\(1cm^3=10^{-3}\left(l\right)\)
\(a.\\ \rightarrow m_{H_2O}=D.V=10^{-3}.1=10^{-3}\left(g\right)\\ \rightarrow n_{H_2O}=\frac{10^{-3}}{18}=5,5.10^{-5}\left(mol\right)\\ \rightarrow Snt,pt=5,5.10^{-5}.6.10^{23}=3,3.10^{19}\left(pt\right)\)
\(b.\\ \rightarrow m_{Al}=D.V=10^{-3}.2,7=2,7.10^{-3}\left(g\right)\\ \rightarrow n_{Al}=\frac{2,7.10^{-3}}{27}=10^{-4}\left(mol\right)\\ \rightarrow Snt,pt=10^{-4}.6.10^{23}=6.10^{19}\left(nt\right)\)
\(c.\\ \rightarrow n_{KK}=\frac{1.10^{-3}}{22,4}=\frac{1}{22400}\left(mol\right)\\ \rightarrow Snt,pt=\frac{1}{22400}.6.10^{23}=2,68.10^{19}\left(pt\right)\)
1cm 3 H2O= 1kg H2O ( vì D= 1g / ml)
=>n H2O= 1000:18= 500/ 9mol
=>Số phân tử = 500/9.6.10 23 = 3,33.10 25 phân tử
1cm3 Al = 2,7 g Al ( vì D= 2,7 g / ml)
=> n Al = 0,1 mol
=>Số nguyên tử = 0,1.6.10 23 = 6.10 22 nguyên tử
1 cm3 không khí = 0,001 l
=>Nkk = 0,001. 22,4 = 0,224mol
=>Số phân tử kk = 0,0224 .6.10 23 = 1,344 . 10 22phân tử