\(1.PTHH:C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}+H_2O\underrightarrow{axit}C_6H_{12}O_6+C_6H_{12}O_6\)
\(n_{C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}}=\frac{10}{171}\left(mol\right)\)
Theo pt: \(n_{C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}}=n_{C_6H_{12}O_6}=\frac{10}{171}\left(mol\right)\)
\(C\%=\frac{\frac{10}{171}.2.180}{20+180}.100\%=10,52\left(\%\right)\)
\(2.PTHH:NH_3+H_2O\rightarrow NH_4OH\)
\(n_{NH_3}=2,5\left(mol\right)\)
Theo pt: \(n_{NH_3}=n_{NH_4OH}=2,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(C\%=\frac{2,5.35}{\left(2,5.17\right)+157,5}.100\%=43,75\left(\%\right)\)
a)
mdd = 20+180 = 200 g
C% = 20/200*100% = 10%
b)
nNH3 = 2.5 mol
mNH3 = 42.5 g
mdd = 42.5 + 157.5 = 200 g
NH3 + H2O --> NH4OH
2.5_____________2.5
mNH4OH = 87.5 g
C%NH4OH = 87.5/200*100% = 43.75%
\(m_{dd}=180+20=200\left(g\right)\)
\(C\%=\frac{20}{200}.100\%=10\%\)
\(m_{NH_3}=\frac{56.17}{22,4}=42,5\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C\%_{NH_3}=\frac{42,5}{200}.100\%=21,25\%\)
a)
mdd = 20+180 = 200 g
C% = 20/200*100% = 10%
b)
nNH3 = 2.5 mol
mNH3 = 42.5 g
mdd = 42.5 + 157.5 = 200 g
C%NH3 = 42.5/200*100% = 21.25%
K/l dung dịch sau khi hòa tan:
mdd = 180 + 20 = 200 (g)
Nồng độ phần trăm
C% =\(\frac{20}{200}.100=10\left(\%\right)\)
K/lượng NH3:
mNH3 = \(\frac{56.17}{22,4}=42,5\left(g\right)\)
Nồng độ phần trăm dd:
⇒ C%NH3 = \(\frac{42,5}{200}.100=21,25\left(\%\right)\)