Question

Tính bằng cách hợp lý nhất : a) -2/3+(-1)/5+3/4-5/6-7/10 b) 0,5+1/3+0,4+5/7+1/6-4/35 c) 1/3+(-1)/5-(-1)/4-7/9-(-5)/12+(-1)/45+1/41

Answer 1

a. \(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{10}\)

= \(\dfrac{-4}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{10}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{10}\)

= \(\dfrac{-3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

= (-1) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

= \(\dfrac{-4}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

= \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

Answer 2

b; 0,5  + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + 0,4 + \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{35}\)

= (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) + (\(\dfrac{5}{7}\)- \(\dfrac{4}{35}\)+ \(\dfrac{2}{5}\))

= ( \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) + (\(\dfrac{3}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\))

= 1 + 1 

= 2

Answer 3

c; \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{-1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{9}\)- \(\dfrac{-5}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{-1}{45}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{41}\)

  = (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)) - (\(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{45}\)) + \(\dfrac{1}{41}\)

= (\(\dfrac{4}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)) - (\(\dfrac{9}{45}+\dfrac{35}{45}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{45}\)) + \(\dfrac{1}{41}\)

= (\(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)) - (\(\dfrac{44}{45}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{45}\)) + \(\dfrac{1}{41}\)

= 1 - 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{41}\)

= 0 + \(\dfrac{1}{41}\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{41}\)