a) \(8x^2+30x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8\left(x^2+\frac{15}{4}x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\frac{1}{4}x+\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{7}{8}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{7}{2}\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(x+\frac{7}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+\frac{1}{4}=0\\x+\frac{7}{2}=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{7}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
b)\(x^3-11x^2+30x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-11x+30\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-5x-6x+30\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[x\left(x-5\right)-6\left(x-5\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-5=0\\x-6=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=5\\x=6\end{array}\right.\)
a) \(\Delta=\left(30\right)^2-4.8.7=676>0\) ( PTC2NPB )
\(X_1=\frac{-30+\sqrt{676}}{16}\)
\(X_2=\frac{-30-\sqrt{676}}{16}\)