Question

tìm x:

(1)

a) \(x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{12}\)

b)\(\left(2x+1\right)^2=9\)

(2) cho hàm số y=f(x)=2x²+4. Tính f(2);f(-1)

Answer 1

(1)

a) x=\(\dfrac{-1}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)=\(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

b) 2x+1=3 => 2x=3-1=2 => x=1

(2)

f(2)=2.2²+4=12

f(-1)=2.(-1)²+4=6

Answer 2

(1)

a) \(x+\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{12}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{12}-\dfrac{8}{12}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{12}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

b) \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=9\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=3^2=\left(-3\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=3\\2x+1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=2\\2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;1\right\}\)

(2)

\(y=f\left(x\right)=2x^2+4\\ f\left(2\right)=2\cdot2^2+4=8+4=12\\ f\left(-1\right)=2\cdot\left(-1\right)^2+4=2+4=6\)

Vậy \(f\left(2\right)=12\\ f\left(-1\right)=6\)