\(2\left|x\right|+5=23\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left|x\right|=23-5=18\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=\frac{18}{2}=9\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{9;-9\right\}\)
\(\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+5< 0\\x-2< 0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x< 0-5\\x< 0+2\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x< -5\\x< 2\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-5< x< 2\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1\right\}\)