a) => 14 - x + 100 = 101
=> 14 - x = 1
=> x = 13
b) => 5x + (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5) = 355
=> 5x + 15 = 355
=> 5x = 340
=> x = 68
\(b.\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+5\right)=355\)
\(\left(x.5\right)+\left(1+2+3+4+5\right)=355\)
\(\left(x.5\right)+15=355\)
\(x.5=355-15\)
\(x.5=340\)
\(x=340:5\)
\(x=68\)
a) \(3737:\left(14-x+100\right)=37\)
\(\Rightarrow14-x+100=3737:37\)
\(\Rightarrow14-x+100=101\)
\(\Rightarrow14-x=101-100\)
\(\Rightarrow14-x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=13\)
Vậy \(x=13\)
b) \(\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+5\right)=355\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+x+x+x\right)+\left(1+2+3+4+5\right)=355\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+15=355\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=355-15\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=340\)
\(\Rightarrow x=340:5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=68\)
Vậy \(x=68\)