a, 11/13 - ( 5/42 - x ) = - (5/28 - 11/13)
11/13 - (5/42 - x) = - 5/28 + 11/13
- (5/42 - x) + 5/28 = -11/13 + 11/13
- 5/42 + x + 5/28 = 0
- 5/42 + x = 0 - 5/28
- 5/42 + x = - 5/28
x = -5/28 +5/42
x = - 5/84
b, / x + 4/15 \ - / - 3,75 \ = - / - 2,15 \
./ x + 4/15 \ - 3,75 = - 2,15
/ x + 4/15 \ = -2,15 + 3,75
/ x + 4/15 \ = 1,6
x + 4 / 15 = 1,6 hoặc x+ 4/15 = - 1,6
x = 1,6 - 4/15 x = - 1,6 -4/15
x = 4/3 x = -28/15
Vậy x = 4/3 hoặc x = - 28/15
c, ( 0,25 - 30% x ) . 1/3 = 1/4 - 31/6
( 1/4 - 3/10 x ) . 1/3 = - 59/12
( 1/4 - 3/10 x ) = - 59/12 : 1/3
1/4 - 3/10 x = - 59/4
3/10 x = 1/4 + 59/4
3/10 x = 15
x = 15 : 3/10
x = 50
d, ( x - 1/2 ) : 1/3 + 5/7 = 68/7
( x - 1/2 ) : 1/3 = 68/7 - 5/7
( x - 1/2 ) : 1/3 = 63/7
( x - 1/2 ) = 63/7 . 1/3
x -1/2 = 3
x = 3 + 1/2
x = 7/2
