a/ \(\left(x+2\right)^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=9^2;\left(x+2\right)^2=\left(-9\right)^2\)
+) \(x+2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
+) \(x+2=-9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-11\)
b/ \(5^2+5^{x+2}=650\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x+5^x.5^2=650\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(25+1\right)=650\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=\frac{650}{26}=25\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
a) \(\left(x+2\right)^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=\left(\pm9\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=\pm9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x+2=-9\\x+2=9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=-9-2\\x=9-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=-11\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=-11\) hoặc \(x=7\) thì thỏa mãn đề bài.
b) \(5^x+5^{x+2}=650\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x+5^x\times5^2=650\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\times\left(1+5^2\right)=650\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\times\left(1+25\right)=650\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\times26=650\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=650\div26\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=25\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\) thì thỏa mãn đề bài.
a.(x + 2)2 =81
=)(x+2)2 =(+9)2 hoặc (-9)2
=) x + 2 = +9 hoặc -9
=)x + 2 = 9 =) x = 9 - 2 = 7
hoặc x + 2 = -9 =) x = (-9) - 2 = -11
Vậy x = 7 hoặc x= -11
b. 5x + 5x + 2 = 650
=) 5x + 5x x 52 =650
=) 5x x (1 + 52) = 650
=) 5x x (1 + 25) = 650
=) 5x + 26 = 650
=)5x = 650/26
=) 5x = 25
=) 5x = 52
=) x = 2
Vậy x = 2
