\(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}-480=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}=480\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.1+2^x.2+2^x.2^2+2^x.2^3=480\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)=480\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.15=480\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=480\div15\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32=2^5\)
Vậy x = 5