Giải:
a) \(100-7\left(x-5\right)=31+3^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow100-7\left(x-5\right)=31+27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow100-7\left(x-5\right)=58\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x-5\right)=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=11\)
Vậy ...
b) \(12\left(x-1\right):3=4^3+2^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-1\right)=64+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-1\right)=72\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=19\)
Vậy ...
c) \(24+5x=7^5:7^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24+5x=7^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24+5x=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy ...
d) \(5x-206=2^4.4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-206=2^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-206=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=270\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=54\)
Vậy ...