1) 70 - 5( x - 3 ) = 45
5( x - 3 ) = 70 - 45
5( x - 3 ) = 25
x - 3 = 25 : 5
x - 3 = 5
x = 5 + 3
x = 8
2) 12 + ( 5 + x ) = 20
5 + x = 20 - 12
5 + x = 8
x = 8 - 5
x = 3
3) 130 - ( 100 + x ) = 25
100 + x = 130 - 25
100 + x = 105
x = 105 - 100
x = 5
4) 175 + ( 30 - x ) = 200
30 - x = 200 - 175
30 - x = 25
x = 30 - 25
x = 5
5) 5( x + 12 ) + 22 = 92
5( x + 12 ) = 92 - 22
5( x + 12 ) = 70
x + 12 = 70 : 5
x + 12 = 14
x = 14 - 12
x = 2
6) 95 - 5( x + 2 ) = 45
5( x + 2 ) = 95 - 45
5( x + 2 ) = 50
x + 2 = 50 : 5
x + 2 = 10
x = 10 - 2
x = 8
7) 14x + 54 = 82
14x = 82 - 54
14x = 28
x = 28 : 14
x = 2
8) 15x - 133 = 17
15x = 17 + 133
15x = 150
x = 150 : 15
x = 10
9) 155 - 10( x + 1 ) = 55
10( x + 1 ) = 155 - 55
10( x + 1 ) = 100
x + 1 = 100 : 10
x + 1 = 10
x = 10 - 1
x = 9