a. x : 15 = 8: 24
x : 15 = \(\frac{1}{3}\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\times15=5\)
b. \(3\frac{1}{2}\div0,4=x\div1\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\frac{35}{4}=x:\frac{8}{7}\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{35}{4}\times\frac{8}{7}=10\)
c. 36 : x = 45 : 3
36: x = 15 \(\Rightarrow x=36:15=\frac{12}{5}\)
d. 1,56 : 2,88 = 2.6 : x
\(\frac{13}{24}\) = 12 : x \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{288}{13}\).