b/ B = \(x^3+\dfrac{3}{x^2}=\dfrac{x^3}{2}+\dfrac{x^3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{x^3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{x^3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x^2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x^2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x^2}}=5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{4}}\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi \(\dfrac{x^3}{2}=\dfrac{1}{x^2}\Leftrightarrow x^5=2\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt[5]{2}\)
Vậy: \(MIN_B=5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{4}}\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt[5]{2}\)
Ta có : - 2 ≤ x ≤ 3
⇒ x + 2 ≥ 0 và 3 - x ≥ 0
Áp dụng BĐT Cô - Si , ta có :
a2 + b2 ≥ 2ab ( a > 0 ; b > 0)
⇔ ( a + b)2 ≥ 4ab
⇔\(\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}\)≥ ab
⇒ A = ( x + 2)( 3 - x) ≤ \(\left[\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)+\left(3-x\right)}{2}\right]^2=\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{25}{4}\)
⇒ AMAX = \(\dfrac{25}{4}\) ⇔ x + 2 = 3 - x ⇔ x = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
