a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{36}{45}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
BCNN (4;5)=20
Mà BCNN (a;b)=300
\(\Rightarrow\)300:20=15
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{4\cdot15}{5\cdot15}=\dfrac{60}{75}\)
Vậy phân số \(\dfrac{a}{b}\) cần tìm là \(\dfrac{60}{75}\).
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{21}{35}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
ƯCLN (a;b)=30
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{3\cdot30}{5\cdot30}=\dfrac{90}{15}\)
Vậy phân số \(\dfrac{a}{b}\) cần tìm là \(\dfrac{90}{15}\).