Bài 1 : Viết lại câu:
1. Who usually writes letters? -> who
2. They collect the glass and send it to the factory -> The glass
3. He is happy. He passed all the exams -> He is
4. I won't give her this book -> This book
5. The woman is rich. She can buy what she likes-> The woman is
6. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it -> The time
7. He was delighted to receive his aunt's letter -> He was delighted that
8. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals -> People
9. I'm very sad that I wasn't accepted in that group -> I'm very sad not
10. We must pay the bill at once -> The bill
11. This question is difficult to understand -> It's
12. Does your country export rice to the USA? -> Is rice
13. I was very delighted that I passed the final exam -> I was very delighted
14. I'm hoping that the weather will improve tomorrow (better)
15. The coffee wasn't strong enough to keep us awake -> The coffee was too
16. How long is it since you had this car? -> How long
17. It's nearly one year since we knew each other (FOR)
18. My shoes are as big as Ba's ( SIZE)
Exercise 2: Turn the following sentences into the passive.
1. The cold weather damaged the plants.
..........................................
2. They will finish their work next week.
.................................
3. The flood has caused considerable damage.
.....................................
4. They haven't decided anything yet.
......................................
5. John is calling the other members.
.....................................
6. We recycled old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
.................................
7. Lan gave me a beautiful present on my birthday.
................................
8.People cut down billions of trees to make paper.
...........................................
9. They collect used glass and send it to factories.
...............................................
10. She can make lots of beautiful toys from recycled plastic.
............................................
I. Tìm dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
In industry, most glass (recycle), but ordinary people are often too lazy to do this. They throw their bottles away, and the bottles (take) to the clump. It's difficult for workers on the dump to separate glass from other waste. That is why there are ''bottle banks '' to encourage people to recycle glass. The glass (collect) and (take) to the factory. There it (break) up, (melt) and (make) into new bottles.
II. Chuyển câu chủ động thành câu bị động.
1. The nurse told me to wait.
2. The nurse took me to another room.
3. The car hits the dog.
4. Dose everybody in the class understand me ?
5. My mother will prepare the food.
III. Tìm chỗ thích hợp để điền: because/ if / when/ vào chỗ trống.
1. I'm going away for a few days. I'll phone you ............. I get back.
2. You should inform the police ................ your bicycle is stonlen.
3. They decided to go out to eat........... they had no food at home.
4. ............. he changed a lot, we didn't recognise him.
5. ........... you're ready, we can start now.
6. The air is polluted ............ there is too much traffic.
Read the passage, and then answer the questions. (2.5 points)
Car tires
In the USA, millions of old car tires are thrown away every year. But tires can be recycled to make pipes and floor coverings. Nowadays, many people wear shoes and sandals made from old car tires.
Bottles
In Britain, the milkman brings bottles of milk to houses and collects the empty ones. The empty bottles are then cleaned and refilled. Every milk bottle can be reused thirty times.
Glass
In industry, most glass is recycled. The glass is collected and sent to the factories. There it is broken up, melted and made into new glassware.
Compost
Farmers have recycled their waste for thousands of years. They grow food for their animals and use the dung for fertilizing their fields. They also collect household and garden waste to make compost. Compost is a wonderful natural fertilizer. It helps plants grow.
we should collect used bottles, cans and paper and then send them to factory for......(recycle)
Question: Choose the best word to complete the passage
either recycle resource recycling collect earn
Lan is excited about the interesting activities she is going to do. The Y&Y is having a plan to help the community. She will take part in its (1) ............ program. In joining this progam, she will (2) ..................glass, used paper and empty cans. Then she will send them for recycling. She hopes she can save natural (3) ............ and (4) .........some money for her school Y&Y in these activities. She also thinks about joining in (5) ............... planting trees and flowers or helping the street children. It is really interesting, isn't it?
All you have to do is ... used glass, paper and cans, and send them for recycling.
A. to collect B. collected C. collecting D. collects
Fill in the gaps with a form of the passive. The tense could be past, present or future.
1. Many rock stars say the real thrill is that they enjoy (watch) by thousands of adoring fans.
2. Your car is a death trap. It(should/send) to the scrap yard years ago!
3. I'm sorry this office is so dirty but it can't (clean) until tomorrow morning at the earliest.
4. Any teacher who hits a student should (sack) immediately.
5. John's big dream is that he wants (discover) by a big time music producer.
6. (rob) in the street is a terrifying experience indeed.
7. The factory is losing a lot of money every week and (shut) next Thursday.
8. But it might (save) if we make an appeal to the local bank.
9. Before (recycle), glass bottles are thoroughly washed and the labels removed.
10. Jak was fired from the local car wash because, even though he hadn't paid, he let his friend's car (wash).
Change the sentences into the passive voive:
1. They break the glass into small pieces
2. They wash the glass with a detergent liquid
3. They dry the glass pieces completely
4. People mix them with certain specific chemicals
5. They melt the mixture until it becomes a liquid
6. John will collect me at the airport
7. He will play football all over the world
8. We must pay this bill at once
9. Lan can speak French
10. People speak English all over the world