1. Use of Passive: (Cách sử dụng của câu bị động):
Câu bị động được dùng khi ta muốn nhấn mạnh vào hành động trong câu, tác nhân gây ra hành động dù là ai hay vật gì cũng không quá quan trọng.
2. Form of Passive Cấu trúc câu bị động:
Subject + finite form of to be + Past Participle
(Chủ ngữ + dạng của động từ “to be” + Động từ ở dạng phân từ 2 )
chuyển câu chủ động sang bị động
1) they didn't look after the children properly
1) luckily for me, they didn't call my name
6. The baby was being taken a bath when you came. (P)
7. A cheesecake was being eaten by my sister. (P)
Older sister was eating a cheese cake
8. The employees were being called by the employer at 9 o’clock yesterday morning. (P)
Employer was calling the employees at 7 o'clock yesterday morning
9. My house was being decorated when my dad was out. (P)
I was decorating my house when my dad was out
10. Jane was taking a photo of me. (A)
Bài tập 7: Chuyển các câu sau thành câu bị động1. I had ordered this dress before I went to bed last night.
2. My brother had not washed the dishes.
3. I had won an international letter-writing contest.
4. Mary had done her exercise by 5 p.m.
5. The boys had not finished the report before going to school.
6. They had seen this film before I called.
7. After I had painted the wall, I went to a cinema.
8. After Thomas had watched the television, he studied.
9. Had the girl ironed the clothes by afternoon?
10. My little brother had brushed his teeth before he went to bed last night.
Bài 5: Chuyển các câu chủ động sang câu bị động dựa vào từ gợi ý
2. Jane hangs the wedding photo on the wall.
The wedding photo ___________
3. Someone guards this place twenty-four hour a day.
This place _________________________________________________________
4. Jim writes and posts his blog on the social network site.
Jim’s blog _________________________________________________________
5. People harvest winter wheat in late July.
Winter wheat_________________________________________________________
6. My brother rarely writes a long essay.
A long essay _________________________________________________________
7. My aunt arranges flowers beautifully.
Flowers _________________________________________________________
8. Mr. Smith sometimes drives the new car to work.
The new car _________________________________________________________
9. I never speak English outside the classroom.
English _________________________________________________________
10. People never open this gate.
The gate________________________________.
giúp mik với mọi người êy
chuyển câu chủ động thành câu bị động the engineers can design this building easily
nêu cấu trúc Câu chủ động 5 thì - câu bị động 5 thì và dấu hiệu nhận biết
Chuyển câu chủ động thành câu bị động :
Have they built a new school here for 3 years ?
viết lại câu chủ động -> bị động
1 Their grandmother told them this story
