1. bỏ which hoặc sửa thành ... about whom you are talking
2.who->whose
3.which -> where
1. bỏ which hoặc sửa thành ... about whom you are talking
2.who->whose
3.which -> where
Use a relative pronoun
1. The teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year->...................
2.The problem has been discussed in class. We are very interested in it.->...............................
3.Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it.->..............................
4.I like standing at the windows. I can see the park from this window.->.......................
5.We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood.->.........................
6.The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.->.....................
7.The boy is my cousin. You made fun of him.->.........................
8.The woman lives next door to me. You gave place to her on the bus.->..............................
9.These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.->..........................
10.This is the result of our work. I'm pleased with it.->...............................
II. Combine these sentences using: That , which , who , whom or whose:
1. A woman answered the phone. She told me you was busy.
2. The bus is always crowded. I take it to school every morning.
3. They are singing a song. I don't know the song.
4. A man spoke to me. He was very helpful.
5. A midwife is a woman. She assists other women in childbirth.
6. They are the children. Their team won the match.
7. The house is for sale. It has the green shutters.
8. My farther bought a motor bike. The motorbike costs 2 thousand dollars.
9. They are the postcards. I sent them from Australia.
10. The house has been built in the forest. It doesn't have electricity.
11. The girl chatted with him yesterday. She arrived here at 6:30.
12. I'm reading the book. I bought it in London in 1996.
13. Trang couldn't come to the party. This was perfectly true.
14. Do you know the girl? Tom is talking to the girl.
15. Tuan speaks English very well. He comes from Vietnam.
16. The man invited me to his party. He was really polite.
17. A lion is an animal. This animal lives in Africa.
18. I have a class. It begins at 8 am.
19. A globe is a ball. This ball has a map of the world on it.
20. The soup was too salty. I had it for lunch.
21. We are visiting Ha Long. Ha Long is in the north of Vietnam.
22. My father is an doctor. He has gone to abroad.
23. Ms Kim Anh will be our History teacher next semester. You talked with her yesterday.
24. The watch belongs to Lam. It is in the bathroom.
25. Do you know the new student? I can't remember his name.
26. Mary is a bit deaf. She didn't hear the phone.
27*. We'll meet Peter tomorrow. He has 2 brother and one sister.
28. We are talking to Vietnam. Vietnam has a population of 87 million people.
29. We are talking to Vietnam. Its population is 87 million people.
30. I should phone the man. I borrowed his car yesterday.
31. She can't speak English. It is a disadvantage.
32. I'm staying with Henry. His father works in a bank.
33. Do you remember Mrs Lan? She taught us history.
34. The museum was built in 1805. Our class visited it last weekend.
35. The man works in the hospital. I told you about him.
36. Do you like the person? The person sits next to you.
37. The house costs a lot of money. My father bought it last year.
38. We are visiting the children. Their parents died in the storm.
39. My sister is rather childish. She was trained to be a sewer.
40. Colin told me about his new job. He enjoys it very much.
41 . We know a lot of people. They live in London.
42. We know her grandparents. They live in London.
43. We met some people. Their car had broken down.
44. We stayed at the Cau Vong hotel. Nam recommended it to us.
45. Jane works for a company. It makes shoes.
46. She told me her address. I wrote down it on a piece of paper.
47. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate.
48. John is one of my closest friends. I have known him for a very long time.
49. A pacifist is a person. He believes that all wars are wrong.
50. What is the name of the man? You borrowed his car.
51. This watch costs a lot of money. I have lost the watch.
52. We were given a lot of information. Most of the information was useless.
EX1:
1. The young man....was released after the court was found innocent of all charges against him
A. who B. who he C. which D. whose
2. Is that the same film ...... we watched last year?
A. when B. which C. why D. who
3. The girl..... I borrowed the dictionary asked me to use it carefully
A. Whose B. from whom C. from whose D. whom
4. The first television picture... John Logie Baird transmitted on 25 November 1905 was a boy .... worked in the office next to Baird's workroom in London
A. which, whom B. who, which C. that, whose D. that, who
5. Joyce Bews, was born and grew up in Portsmouth on the south coast of England,....... she still lives, was 100 last year
A. that, in which B. who, where C. that, where D. who, that
6, The pollution ...... they were talking is getting worse
A. that B. about which C. which D. whom
7. Robert Riva, an Italian player..... used to play for Cremonese, now coaches the Reigate under 11's football team
A. when B. which C. where D. who
8. When I was at school, there was a girl in my class..... skin was so sensitive that she couldn't expose her skin to the sun even with cream on
A. where B. whose C. whom D. that
9. Unfortunately, the friend with ..... I intended to go on holiday to Side is ill, so I'll have to cancel my trip
A. who B, whom C, where D, that
10. The new stadium,...... will be completed next year, will seat 30000 spectators
A, what B, where C, when D, that
11. Blenheim Palace, .... Churchill was born, is now open to the public
A, when B. where C. which D. whose
12. The man..... I introduced you to last night may be the next president of the university
A. which B. whom C, whose D. why
13. Cathy is trustworthy. She's a person upon ..... you can always depend
A. who B, whom C. that D. x
14. Your career focus on a field in...... you are genuinely interested
A. which B, what C, that D. x
15. People.... outlook on life is optimistic are usually happy people
A, whose B, whom C, that D. which
16. The girl ..... dress you admire has been working for an export company since she left school
A, who B, what C, whose D. whom
17, One of the people arrested was Mary Arundel,..... is a member of the local council
A. that B, who C. who, D. x
18. The Titanic,.... Gsank in 1922, was supposed to be unsinkable
A. whose B, that C, which D, who
19, The Newspaper is owned by the Mearson Group
A. which B. that C. who D, whose
20. Genghis Khan, .... name means "very mighty ruler" was a Mongol emperor in the Middle Ages
A. whom B. whose C. who D. how
Exercise 2 : Find the part that needs correcting
21. Thank you for ( A ) your letter , which ( B ) you invited ( C ) me to ( D ) your wedding .
22. The girl who ( A ) Tuan is talking is the most intelligent ( B ) one ( C ) I have ever known . ( D )
23. She is in charge of ( A ) making ( B ) the candidate list which ( C ) I want to add myself ( D ) .
24. The village which ( A ) Napoleon lost ( B ) the last battle ( C ) was ( D ) Waterloo .
25. The ( A ) first person finishing ( B ) the exercise will receive ( C ) a big present from ( D ) the teacher .
26. He decided ( A ) to see ( B ) the doctor , that ( C ) is a ( D ) good idea .
27. The light has gone out ( A ) , this ( B ) makes it ( C ) difficult to continue ( D ) the lesson .
28. You will enjoy ( A ) the views in Hanoi ( B ) which ( C ) is the capital of ( D ) Vietnam .
29. What are ( A ) the people who lives ( B ) in the other ( C ) parts of Vietnam like ( D ) ?
30. This is the ( A ) picture of ( B ) the missing ( C ) girl for whom ( D ) we are looking .
Bài 1. WHO/ WHOM/ WHOSE/ WHICH
1. I could'n go to the show...............................was help in Hoi An last summer
2. I could'n understand the dance.............................I saw at the festival
3. The chilren...................live down street in the yellow house are always polite
4. The people........................we visited gave us tea and a light snack
5. My mother is a person............................I admire tremendously
6. The student......................came to class late missed the quiz
7. The information............................I found on the internet helped me a lot
8. I have a class....................begins at 8:00 a.m
9. He didn't answer the phone...........................was ringing
10. I know a girl..........................brother is a movie actor
11. Miss Lan, .................................. sings very well, is my English teacher
12. I bought this lantern in Hoi An, ................................is an ancient town in Quan Nam Province
13. I have a neighbor........................dog barks all day long
14. Mr.Lee, .......................I spoke to yesterday, left for Tokyo this morning
15. She showed me a photo of her son, .............................is a policeman
Bài 2. Complete the two sentences into one sentence, using the word provided
1. My history teacher asked me a question. I couldn't answer it (that)
.................................................................................................................
2. The police officer was friendly. She gave me direction ( who)
.....................................................................................................................
3. I know some people. They live on a boat (who)
..............................................................................................................
4. The man talked a lot. Met him on the plane (whom)
..........................................................................................................
5. I enjoyed the new CD. I listened to it ( which)
..........................................................................................................
6. The pill made me sleepy. I took it (which)
...........................................................................................................
7. The woman is a journalist. I met her at my aunt's house ( whom)
...........................................................................................................
8. The books were interesting. I borrowed them fro the school library (which)
.............................................................................................................
9. I'm looking for a book. The book tells about traditional festivals of Asian Peoples ( which)
.............................................................................................................
10. My sister is studying at a university in Singapore. It is develope country in south-east Asian ( which)
...........................................................................................................\
11. Yesteday I met Hung. He is our former classmate ( who)
..................................................................................................
V. Complete the sentences with a verb from the box in the correct form.
1. Why didn’t you your bed this morning?
2. I can’t come out now. I’m the cleaning.
3. Could you the dishwasher and put the things away, please?
4. It’s not fair. I breakfast yesterday. Nam should it today.
5. Look at this bin! Please the rubbish out now.
6. Mum, I’ve my room. Can I go out now?
7. Phong, the table. It’s nearly dinnertime.
8. A: Where’s Dad?
B: He’s the car. He always the car on Sunday morning.
V. Fill the gaps with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1. Ms Lan is not in the office today. She (work) at home today.
2. “Where (you/come) from?” “I’m Italian - from Rome.’
3. “(you/ speak) French” “Just a little.”
4. Don’t forget your umbrella. It (rain) again.
5. “Can you help me with the dinner?” “Not now. I (watch) TV.”
6. In Viet Nam, children (look) after their old parents.
7. “Hi! What (you/do) here” “I (wait) for a friend.”
8. Can I look at the newspaper now? (you/read) it?
9. Can I phone you back? We (have) dinner.
10. Mr Long (work) in an office every day, but now he (help) his wife to prepare dinner.
C. READING
I. Read the passage, and decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F), or not given (NG).
Career of the Year
Fourteen-year-old Ed Bond from London is this year's winner of the Young Career of the Year Award.
When he’s not at school. Ed looks after his mother, who is disabled and in a wheelchair. He also looks after his ten-year-old sister. He helps to do the washing and the cooking. ‘Ed’s great,’ says his father. ‘I have to go to work at six in the morning, so Ed has to help his mother a lot. He doesn’t have to do the housework but he does it anyway. We worry because he doesn’t have much free time, but he doesn’t complain.’ ‘I want to help.’ says Ed, ‘and anyway I don’t have to do so much at weekends because my dad’s at home.’
T F NG
1. Ed helps to look after his mother.
2. Ed’s mother can’t walk.
3. Ed’s father is also ill.
4. Ed is an only child.
5. Ed does all the shopping for the family.
II. Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.
Family types vary in different countries and among different cultures. In Western, industrialized societies, the nuclear family ranks as the most common family type. It consists of a father, a mother and their children. But nuclear families exist together with many other types of family units. In the single-parent family, for example, a mother or a father heads the family alone. A blended family is formed when a divorced or widowed parent remarries. As divorce rates have risen, the number of single-parent and blended families has increased.
In many parts of the world, parents and children live together with other family members under the same roof. These complex families usually contain several generations of family members, including grandparents, parents and children. They may also include brothers or sisters and their families, uncles, aunts and cousins. Even when relatives do not live together, they still consider themselves members of the same extended family includes grandparents, uncles, aunts and cousins.
1. The nuclear family ranks as the most common family type .
A. an many industrialized countries B. in countries with nuclear weapons
C. that consists of more than two generations D. that leads to the divorce of parents
2. In the single-parent family, .
A. there are often no children
B. only one parent lives with his or her child or children
C. the number of blended children has increased
D. children live with their grandparents
3. Grandparents, parents and children are mentioned as .
A. the three typical generations of an extended family
B. three branches of a family tree
C. the closest and happiest relatives in family units
D. a complex combination
4. The second paragraph is about .
A. American culture B. relatives and family members
C. the relationship between family members D. the extended family
5. The word “blended” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .
A. complex B. married C. mixed D. formed
III. Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.
The American family unit is in the process of change. In the first half of the 20th century, there were mainly two types of families: the extended and the nuclear. An extended family includes mother, father, children and some other relatives, living in the same house. A nuclear family is composed of just parents and children livingunder the same roof.
As the American economy had progressed from agricultural to industrial one, people were forced to move to different parts of the country to get good jobs. These jobs were mainly in the large cities. Now, in fact, three-quarters of Americans live in urban areas which occupy 2.5% of the national total land mass. Of the 118 million in the labour force, only 3 million still work on the farm.
Since moving for better jobs has often divided the extended family, the nuclear family became more popular. At present, 55% of the families in the US are nuclear families. But besides the two types of traditional family groupings, the family is now being expanded to include a variety of other living arrangements because of divorce. There is an increase in single-parent families, in which a father or mother lives with one or more children. Divorce has also led to blended families, which occur when previously married men and women marry again and combine the children from former marriage into a new family. There are also some couples who do not want to have children to form two-person childless families.
1. A nuclear family is one that .
A. consists of father, mother, and children living in the same house
B. relatives live with
C. there are only grandparents, parents and their children living in
D. is bigger than extended family
2. The expression “under the same roof” means
A. a house with one roof B. a house with the roof the same as the wall
C. in the same building D. under the house
3. The nuclear family becomes more popular because of .
A. more divorces B. the division of the extended family
C. fewer jobs in big cities D. an increase in single-parent families
4. How many types of families have there been in the US since the first half of the 20th century?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
5. A blended family is a newly-formed family .
A. with the combination of children of the two previously married father and mother
B. that has only father or mother living with children
C. in which there are no children
D. that there is only one couple living in with their newborn children
IV. Read the passage carefully, and do the tasks that follow.
The Role of the Japanese Mother
The focus of the mother is her home and family, with particular attention to the rearing of children. While most Japanese believe that a woman's place is in the home, women make up almost 40 percent of the labor force. More than half of these women are married. Many mothers with small children work only part-time so they can be home when their children are not in school. The extra income earned by the mother is often used to meet the cost of their children's education.
Japanese mothers take the responsibility of their child's education and upbringing very seriously. They seldom confront their preschool children because they want to foster an intimate, dependent relationship. The purpose of this approach is to get the child to obey willingly with the mother’s wishes and to shape the child's behavior over a long period of time. The close nature of the mother-child relationship and the strong parentalcommitment help to provide a strong foundation for the child's entry into elementary school.
Mothers are involved directly in with the child's school. Each day a notebook is sent back and forth between mother and teacher remarking on the child's mood, behavior, health, and activities both in school and at home. Mothers attend PTA meetings usually twice a month and are involved with school committee's working on special projects such as gardening and hot lunch preparation. School is a very stressful and competitive process so the Japanese mother concentrates all her efforts on getting her children through so they can get accepted into the appropriate universities.
Task 1: Match a word in column A with its definition in column B, writing the answer in each blank.
Task 2: Read the passage, and then decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).
T F
6. Most Japanese women are housewives.
7. Taking care of children and bringing them up are of great importance to
Japanese mothers.
8. Japanese mothers tend to be very strict to their children at home.
9. Japanese mothers and teachers work together for the children's study
progress and comfort at school.
10. The Japanese mother concentrates all her efforts on getting her children
through, so the atmosphere at home is very stressful.
D. SPEAKING
Rearrange the sentences in order to make a meaningful conversation, writing the letter (A-H) in each blank.
1. ___ A. Nam: It’s not only for our mother's benefits but it also makes us more independent when we have grown up.
2. ___ B. Nam: Besides cleaning and cooking, my mother also does a lot of other things around the house although she goes to work.
3. ___ C. Nam: I agree with that saying. All of us take it for granted that our mother is responsible for doing all the housework.
4. ___ D. Nam: Besides the relationship, we enjoy a friendlier atmosphere in our home all the time when we attend to each other.
5. ___ E. Mai: So does my mother. My father, my brother and I try to share the burden so that my mother can follow her own interests.
6. ___ F. Mai: I’ve just read a saying about household chores, Nam. It’s “Housework is what a woman does that nobody notices unless she hasn't done it.”
7. ___ G. Mai: It’s very useful for our future life. And I think we will have better relationship when we share household chores with one another.
8. ___ H. Mai: Yeah, when we come home from school, our house is clean and tidy and lunch or dinner is ready for us to eat.
Fill in the blanks with all of the possible relative pronoun(s)
(who/which/that) (whom? that?)
1. Those records, _______ he owns, are mostly classical.
2. The rumour _______ we heard about it yesterday is not true.
3. The boy and the dog _______ were lost in the forest hunt have been found.
4. We saw many soldiers and tanks _______ were moving to the front.
5. Do you know the boy _______ sang the song “Happy New Year” last night?
6. Have you heard about the earthquake _______ occurred in California?
7. His girlfriend, _______ he trusted absolutely, turned out to be an enemy spy.
8. Is this the style of hair _______ your wife wanted to have?
Gap-filling: Choose the suitable from the box to complete the sentences.
breadwinner Groceries washing-up sociable laundry
ennormous for homemaker shares chores
1.A....................is a person who managers a home and the often raise children instead of earning money from a job
2.A....................is member of a family who earns the money that the family needs
3.In a food store, shop or supermarket , you can buy a lot of ....................such as food and clothes
4.There are a lot of dirty clothes anf sheets in Tom's room, so it's time for him to do this
5.Traditionally, girls have to do....................which consists of cleaning plates, pans , glasses, forks, ect after a meal
6.When I've done my....................which involve clean the floor and washing the curtain, I will go out with my friends
7.In my family, everyone....................the household duties. My mom cooks, my dad cleans, my sister does all the laundry anf I do the washing up
8.In many cultures, a father is the breadwinner, who is responsible....................the family finances
9.A variety of people do not realize the....................benefits of joining hands to do housework in a family
10.At school, Jack is very....................with his teachers and friens . He likes to meet and spend times with
II) Put the correct word in the box to complete the sentences below
physical ; electronic; benefits; digital; motivate; personal; relative; technology; defining; applications; disruptive; mobile
1. The phrase "--------------natives" refers to people who are familiar with computers and the internet from an early age.
2. The internet will-------------students to study more effectively
3. Please don't ask him questions about his family. He hates answering-------------questions
4. Our students are very excited when they have opportunities to do----------------exercise
5. My son, who is a promising pianist, is now interested in composing--------------music
6. Many teacher have now understood the------------that mobile devices can bring
7. I'm looking for some new-----------to put on my smartphone to improve my English pronunciation
8. The ringing sound from mobile phones is------------and annoying in the classroom
9. People are now familiar with the term m-learning or----------------learning,which focuses on the use of personal electric devices
10. In the grammar part of this unit we study--------------clauses
11. That laptop, which has the latest------------------,is very expensive
12. Some of my classmates think that it is not easy to know which clause is----------------and which is non-defining
III) Use who, which, that or whose to complete each of the sentences
1. Vinh,-----------------is only two and a half, likes to play games on a tablet
2. My tablet,-------------is two years old, still works quite well
3. Personal electronic devices-------------distract students from their class work are banned in most schools
4. Students---------------have smartphones can use them to look up words in an electronic dictionary
5. Some scientists think that children-------------parents allow them to use electronic devices early will have more advantages in the future
6. The laptop-------------------cover is decorated with funny animals belongs to my aunt