Question

So sánh A và B với \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) biết :

\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3.4^2}+........+\dfrac{1}{49.50^2}\) và

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+.......+\dfrac{1}{50^2}\)

Answer 1

Ta thấy:

\(1\cdot2^2=2^2;2\cdot3^2>3^2;3\cdot4^2>4^2;...;49\cdot50^2>50^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{1.2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2^2};\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3^2}< \dfrac{1}{3^2};\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4^2}< \dfrac{1}{4^2};...;\dfrac{1}{49\cdot50^2}< \dfrac{1}{50^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{49\cdot50^2}< \dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{50^2}\)

hay A<B

Vậy A<B