a) 80<243 nên \(\frac{1}{80}>\frac{1}{243}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{80}\right)^7>\left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^7\) mà \(\left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^7>\left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^6\)
Nên \(\left(\frac{1}{80}\right)^7>\left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^6\)
b) Ta so sánh \(\frac{3}{8}\) với \(\frac{5}{243}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{8}=\frac{3.243}{8.243}=\frac{729}{1944}\)
\(\frac{5}{243}=\frac{5.8}{243.8}=\frac{40}{1944}\)
Suy ra: \(\frac{3}{8}>\frac{5}{243}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^5>\left(\frac{5}{243}\right)^5\) mà \(\left(\frac{5}{243}\right)^5>\left(\frac{5}{243}\right)^3\)
Nên \(\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^5>\left(\frac{5}{243}\right)^3\)