pollution can directly cause hearing loss
a) noise
b) visual
c) thermal
d) soil
pollution can directly cause hearing loss
a) noise b) visual c) thermal d) soil
I. Fill in each blank with the correct preposition.
1. Thousands of people were exposed... radiation when the nuclear plant exploded.
2. Waste water from many factories which is dumped... water bodies directly causes water pollution.
3. Land pollution is responsible for damage done ... natural habitat of animals.
4. Americans throw... twenty-eight and a half million tons of plastic in landfills every year.
5. Scientist have come up ... new ways of saving energy.
II. Circle the mistake in each sentence, and then correct it.
1. Long exposure to loud noise results permanent hearing loss.
2. The misuse of resources and improper dumping of waste make land pollution.
3. The soil becomes contaminated because the use of so many pesticides and other farming chemicals.
4. Oil slicks from boats or ships pollute the sea, because many fish and sea birds die.
5. In many developing countries, water pollution is usually a leading cause of death if people drink from polluted water sources.
6. We should plant trees in our neighbourhood so trees help cool the planet.
III
The major cause of water pollution in Vietnam is the weakness industrial wastewater management. Many factories.... fresh water to carry away waste... their plants into canal rivers and lakes. Most of them do not have.... wastewater treatment system. Industrial was water is directly discharged into canals, lakes, ponds and rivers, causing serious... of surface water. For example,... 2008, Vedan factory, a sodium glutamate plant, release their untreated industrial wastewater into the Thi Vai River and... tons of fish and ducks the river to die.
Another cause of water pollution in Vietnam is the lack of awareness among citizens. Every day people genera a lot of... , and they throw it directly into canals, rivers and ponds. They... water from these sources to do their laundry, wash dishes, bathe and then they throw the dirty water that cointain detergent and shampoo directly into them.
I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.
1. Noise pollution can lead to________loss.
A. looking B. hearing C. listening D. reading
2. If I____a millionaire now, I____travel around the world. But in fact, I am very poor and have no money.
A. were/ would B. am/ will C. were/ will D. am/ would
3. Water ________________ in the lake has made the fish die.
A. pollution B. pollute C. polluted D. polluting
4. Have you come_______solutions to this problem?
A. up to B. up with C. to with D. on to
5. Mi and Nick like ______________ back Mi’s home village on holiday.
A. comes B. come C. came D. coming
6. Ships spill oil in oceans and rivers. This results________the death of many aquatic animals and plants.
A. to B. in C. from D. at
II. Word form
7. The____________fish are floating in the water. DIE
8. The river is________________by the dumping from nearby factories. CONTAMINATE
9. Noise pollution can also lead to headaches and high blood____________. PRESS
10. Dumping _________________waste into the lakes and rivers has caused serious water pollution. INDUSTRY
II. Rewrite the sentences below without changing their original meaning.
11. Radioactive pollution is very dangerous. It can cause abnormal growth. (since)
................................................................................................................................................
12. I don’t have much money now, but I want to buy a house in Phu Cuong. (If)
................................................................................................................................................
13. They are interested in comets. They decided to study astronomy. (due to)
................................................................................................................................................
Match each type of pollution with its definition, writing the answer in each blank.
| Answer |
Types of pollution |
Definitions |
| _________ | 1. Air pollution | A. the increase of temperature caused by human activity |
| _________ | 2. Land pollution | B. the contamination of any body of water, such as lakes, groundwater, oceans, ect. |
| _________ | 3. Light pollution | C. the contamination of air by smoke and hurmful gases |
| _________ | 4. Noise pollution | d. the release of unwanted radioactiven material into the environment |
| ________ |
5. Thermal pollution |
E. the brightening of the night sky preventing us from seeing stars by improper lighting of communities |
| _______ | 6. Visual pollution | F. the destruction of the earth's surface caused by the misuse of resources and improper dumping of waste |
| ________ | 7. Water pollution | G. anything unattractive or visually damaging to the nearby landscape |
| _________ | 8. Radioactive pollution | H. any loud sounds that are either harmful or annoying to humans and animals |
I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete each sentence
1. What is the main_______of visual pollution? - Because there are too many advertising billboards.
A. effect B. affect C. result D. cause
2. Households________waste into the river so it is polluted.
A. damage B. lead C. lose D. dump
3. If the factory ________ dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
A. continues B. to continue C. continued D. will continue
4. Water pollution is the ________________ in the lake has made the fish die.
A. contaminating B. contaminate C. contaminated D. contamination
5. If I were you, I ______________ that car .
A. would buy B. buy C. bought D. buying
6. If the factorycontinues dumping poison _______ the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
A. into B. to C. about D. in
II. Word form
7. The polluted water results in the _________of many aquatic animals DIE
8. If we use water __________________ . more people will have fresh water. CARE
9. Are all types of pollution ____________________ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
10. The music club made so much noise that the_________________ complained to its owner. RESIDE
III. Rewrite the sentences below without changing their original meaning
11. Leaves are damaged. The tree cannot get enough food energy to stay healthy. (because)
.......................................................................................................................
12. Light pollution happens. There is a change in animals’ living patterns. (If)
.......................................................................................................................
13. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
VIII. Read the passage and decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F).
There are many causes that lead to water pollution. One main cause of this issue is waste water coming from many factories and then being directly pulled out into water bodies, especially into rivers or seas without any treatment because this is the most convenient way of disposing waste water. Industrial waste consists of some kinds of chemical substances such as sulphur, which is harmful for marine life. Lead is known as the main reason for cancer disease. Cancer has become a popular disease in several communes which are called “cancer villages”. Another cause is the awareness of citizens, people always use water for many purposes and then they dump waste water or garbage directly into rivers, canals and ponds and so on. In 2004, because of a bird flu outbreak in Viet Nam, people threw poultry to water body that made water highly polluted.
1. Waste water from many factories which is dumped into water bodies directly causes water pollution.
2. Dumping waste directly into water is the most convenient way of disposing waste water.
3. Sulphur is believed the main reason for cancer.
4. Cancer villages occurred in 2004.
5. Due to lack of awareness, people poisoned water with dead poultry when there was a bird flu outbreak in 2004.
Viết một bài văn nói về việc ô nhiễm đất bằng TA ( Soil pollution )
P/s : Có thể một đoạn văn ngắn
Write a paragraph about noise pollution (definition, causes, effects, solutions).
Talking about thermal pollution.
+ Definition
+ Causes / reason why ? ( >,=3 reasons )
+ Effects ( >,=2 effects )
+ Solution
