- Ta có: nY - nX=1. Nên:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}S_Y-S_X=1\\S_Y+S_X=73\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}S_Y=37\\S_X=36\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì: \(1\le\dfrac{N_Y}{P_Y}\le1,5\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}N_Y=13\\P_Y=E_Y=12\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}Z_Y=12\\A_Y=12+13=25\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> Kí hiệu Y: \(^{25}_{12}Mg\)
Vì: \(1\le\dfrac{N_X}{P_X}\le1,5\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}N_X=12\\P_X=E_X=12\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left\{{}\begin{matrix}Z_X=12\\A_X=12+12=24\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> Kí hiệu X: \(^{24}_{12}Mg\)