\(a,\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}S=\dfrac{pL}{R}=\dfrac{p.20000}{34}=\dfrac{10000.p}{17}=\dfrac{10000.1,7.10^{-8}}{17}=10^{-5}\left(m^2\right)\\\Rightarrow S=\pi\left(\dfrac{d}{2}\right)^2\Rightarrow d=\sqrt{\dfrac{\text{4S}}{\pi}}=3,56.10^{-3}\left(m\right)\\m=DV=8900.SL=8900.10^{-5}.20000=1780kg\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}S=\dfrac{pL}{R}=\dfrac{2,8.10^{-8}.20000}{34}=1,65.10^{-5}\left(m^2\right)\\d=\sqrt{\dfrac{4S}{\pi}}=4,584.10^{-3}\left(m\right)\\m=DV=2700.SL=2700.1,65.10^{-5}.20.1000=891kg\end{matrix}\right.\)