a. \(l=408nm\) \(\Rightarrow N=\frac{l.2}{0,34}=\frac{408.2}{0,34}=2400\) (nu)
b. \(N_1=N_2=\frac{N}{2}=\frac{2400}{2}=1200\left(nu\right)\)
\(A=T=22\%N=22\%.2400=528\left(nu\right)\)
\(G=X=\frac{N-\left(A+T\right)}{2}=\frac{2400-\left(528+528\right)}{2}=672\left(nu\right)\)
\(A_1=T_2=20\%.N_1=20\%.1200=240\left(nu\right)\)
\(T_1=A_2=A-A_1=528-240=288\left(nu\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\%T_1=\frac{288}{1200}.100=24\%\)
\(G_1=X_2=35\%.N_2=35\%.1200=420\left(nu\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\%G_1=\frac{420}{1200}.100=35\%\)
\(X_1=G_2=G-G_1=672-420=252\left(nu\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\%X_1=\frac{252}{1200}.100=21\%\)