\(đặt:\sqrt{x^2+1}=t>0\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)t^2+4\left(x+2\right)t-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+4\right)\left(tx+3t-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-4\left(loại\right)\\tx+3t-4=0\Leftrightarrow t=\dfrac{4}{x+3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+1}=\dfrac{4}{x+3}\left(x>-3\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2+1=\dfrac{16}{\left(x+3\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+3\right)^2-16=0\Leftrightarrow x^4+6x^3+10x^2+6x-7=0\Rightarrow x=....\)
bài này nghiệm xấu quá
1 cách khác \(\Rightarrow x+2+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}\cdot\left(x+2\right)-\dfrac{16}{x^2+1}+1=0\)
Đặt a= x+2; b=\(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}\) pttt: \(a+ab-b^2+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(b+1\right)\left(a-b+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow a=b-1\) ( Vì b>0)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=\dfrac{4}{x^2+1}-1\) \(\Rightarrow...\)
