a, PTHH ( I ) : \(Fe_2O_3+3H_2\rightarrow2Fe+3H_2O\)
b, \(n_{H_2}=\frac{V_{H_2}}{22,4}=\frac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PTHH ( I ) : \(n_{Fe2O3}=\frac{1}{3}n_{H2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(m_{Fe2O3}=n.M=0,1.\left(56.2+16.3\right)=16\left(g\right)\)
c, Ta có : \(V_{O2}=\frac{1}{5}V_{KK}\)
=> \(V_{O2}=\frac{19,6}{5}=3,92\left(l\right)\)
=> \(n_{O2}=\frac{V_{O2}}{22,4}=\frac{3,92}{22,4}=0,175\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH .......( II ): \(2H_2+O_2\rightarrow2H_2O\)
Trước phản ứng...0,3.....0,175.........
Trong phản ứng...0,3......0,15......
Sau phản ứng........0.........0,025...
=> Sau phản ứng H2 hết, O2 còn dư ( dư 0,025 mol )
Theo PTHH ( II ) : \(n_{H2O}=n_{H2}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(m_{H2O}=n.M=0,3\left(2.1+16\right)=10,8\left(g\right)\)