1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your
house.
A. hasn't
B. hasn't been
C. wouldn't be
D. wasn't
2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.
A. wouldn't have been
B. would have been
C. wouldn't be
D. would be
3. If I _____, I would express my feelings.
A. were asked
B. would ask
C. had been asked
D. asked
4. If _____ as I told her, she would have succeeded.
A. she has done
B. she had done
C. she does
D. she did
5. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?
A. stole
B. have stolen
C. were to steal
D. steal
6. You made a mistake by telling her a lie. It _____ better if you _____ to her.
A. would have been / hasn't lied
B. would be / didn't lie
C. will be / don't lie
D. would be / hasn't lied
7. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business.
A. would invest
B. Conc
C. had involved
D. invests
8. She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _____ her to.
A. wouldn't advise
B. won't advise
C. hadn't advised
D. didn't advise
9. If the tree hasn't been so high, he _____ it up to take his kite down.
A. could have climbed
B. climb
C. is climbing
D. climbed
10. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.
A. climbed
B. could climb
C. is climbing
D. climb
11. If I _____ her phone number, I _____ her last night
A. had known / could have phoned
B. knew / would have phoned
C. know / can phone
D. knew / could phone
12. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn't arrest him.
A. tells
B. told
C. had told
D. would tell
13. If you press that button what _____?
A. would happen
B. would have happened
C. will happen
D. happen
14. She says if she _____ that the traffic lights were red she _____.
A. had realized / would stop
B. realized / could have stopped
C. has realized / stopped
D. had realized / would have stopped
15. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ smoking, I might get fat.
A. stop
B. had stopped
C. will stop
D. stopped
16. If I _____ that yesterday, I _____ them.
A. had discovered / would inform
B. had discovered / would have informed \
C. had discovered / could inform
D. discovered / can inform
17. If you _______ to the course regularly, they ________ a certificate last
year.
A. go / gave
B. go / give
C. had gone / would have given
D. went / would give
18. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone.
A. was / answered
B. were / would answer
C. were / would have answered
D. had been / would have answered
19. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum.
A. were
B. had been
C. have been
D. would be
20. If Columbus _______ money from Queen Isabella, he _______ across the
Atlantic.
A. do not receive / could not sail
B. had not received / might not have sailed
C. did not receive / might not have sailed
D. would not receive / might not sail
21. If she …………… the lottery last year, She ………… rich now.
A. have won / would be
B. had won / would be
C.won / would be
D. wins / will be
22. If I …………… the homework last night, I …………… bonus today.
A. had done / would get
B. had done / would have got
C. done / would get
D. does / will get
23. If we had played this game yesterday, we …………… a lot of money now.
A. will have
B. may have
C. would have had
D. would have
24. If it ……………… last night, it would be cold today.
A. had rained
B. rained
C. have rained
D. was raining
25. If she …………… to me, she ……………… in trouble right now.
A. had listened / would be
B. had listened / would have be
C. had listened / would not be
D. A & B
26. If it had rained one hour ago, the streets ………… wet now.
A. would have be
B. will be
C. be
D. would be
27. If I ………………. to the beach yesterday, I would be tired today.
A. have gone
B. goes
C. had gone
D. A & B
28. If they had gone to school yesterday, they ……… .. to the museum now
A. would go
B. will go
C. could go
D. A&C
29. If he had done exercise last night, he ……… soccer right now.
A. will play
B. can play
C. plays
D. could play.
30. If Nina had not gone out last week, she ……………… die now.
A. will
B. would
C. could
D. B&C
I. Choose one word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.
1. Some whales migrate into warm waters to bear their....................
A. young B. diets C. calves D. young whales
2. Whales feed on krill.
A. tiny shellfish B. small fish C. sea plants D. small animals
3. .................... is the variety of different types of plant and animal life in a particular region.
A. Interaction B. Herbicide C. Environment D. Biodiversity
4. He is a .......... biologist. He spends all his life studying sea plants and animals.
A. ocean B. marine C. botany D. sea
5.You....................Mark. You know it's a secret.
A. should tell B. shouldn't tell C. couldn't tell D. might tell
6.We wondered why....................... a tip.
A. to leave B. should we leave C. we should leave D. don't we leave
7.'Would you like some cake?' 'No, thanks. If I .............cake, I....................fat.'
A. ate/ will get B. ate/ would get
C. mould eat/ could get D. am eating/ will get
8. We all enjoyed the waters of Timor Sea and the coral reefs that lie ...................
A. under B. behind C. beneath D. beside
9. Some tiny organisms are ................... along by the currents.
A. carried B. taken C. flowed D. moved
10. Sperm whales are ................, which means they eat meat.
A. herbivores B. carnivores C. omnivores D. mammals
11. These birds..........................to North Africa in winter.
A. settle B. go C. relocate D. migrate
12. She didn’t hurry, so she missed the bus.
A. If she hurried, she didn’t miss the bus.
B. If she had hurried, she wouldn’t have missed the bus.
C. If she hadn’t missed the bus, she would have hurried.
D. If she hurried, she wouldn’t have missed the bus.
13. They were cleaning the room when I arrived.
A. The room is being cleaned when I arrived
B. The room were being cleaning when I arrived.
C. The room were been cleaned when I arrived
D. The room were being cleaned when I arrived.
14. We can’t go for a picnic because it is not a nice day.
A. If it were a nice day, we could go for a picnic.
B. If it is a nice day, we will go for a picnic
C. If it is not a nice day, we can’t go for a picnic
D. We can go for a picnic if it is a nice day
15. If I ……..you were sick, I …………to see you.
A. had known / would have gone B. knew / would go
C. would have gone / had know D. would gone / had known
16. Water ........................ is necessary for hydroeletric dam.
A. conservation B. destruction C. damage D. erosion
17. “It is raining heavily”. “ You ..................... raincoat.”
A. should not wear B. don’t wear C. should wear D. would wear
18. If I …………a motorbike, I would have travelled around the world.
A. had had B. would have had C. would have D. had
19. Sperm whale populations are at rist due to hunting and their accidental ...........fishing nets.
A. entrapment B. organism C. submarine D. balance
20. If I had got up early, I ……………..to class on time.
A. would have gone B. would go C. will go D. would have go
21. Thank to morden divice, scientists can .........the life of plant and animal which live beneath the ocean.
A. play B. destroy C. investigate D. visit
22. That tree ......................... last month.
A. is being planted B. is planted C. was planted D. has been planted
23. Cat Ba national park is ...................... 120 kilometres from Hanoi.
A. attacked B. defeated C. located D. released
24. The sperm whale usually have an offspring.
A. calf B. egg C. diet D. mammal
25. The natural ...................... of water is influenced by trees, grasses and other by plant life.
A. surround B. circulation C. round D. road
26. If I had enough money, I ..................... a new coputer.
A. buy B. would bought C. will buy D. would buy
27. “.................. to have a cup of coffee?” – “ Oh, that is very kind of you.”
A. Do you feel like B. Why don’t you C. Would you like D. Can you
28. Many zoos are opened to protect....................... species.
A. dangerous B. endangered C. in danger D. endanger
29. The school in our town ........................ now.
A. building B. being built C. build D.is being built
30. Contamination is threatening the park and many species of animal living in it
A. population B. pollution C. destruction D. elimination
31. You can send this letter by post.
A. This letter can sent by post. B. By post can send this letter.
C. This letter can be sent by post. D. By post can sent this letter.
32. They have robbed the bank near my house.
A. The bank near my house have been robbed.
B. The bank near my house has not been robbed.
C. The bank near my house has been robbed.
D. Near my house has been robbed the bank.
33. I would go to the movies with you if I .................... tired.
A. aren’t B. wasn’t C. am not D. weren’t
34.If I weren't working for an accounting firm, I .......... in a bank.
A. work B. will work C. have worked D. would be working
35. “Why are you so late?” I .................... my aunt to the airport. The traffic was terrible
A. could take B. must have taken C. should take D. had to take
21. If she …………… the lottery last year, She ………… rich now.
A. have won / would be
B. had won / would be
C.won / would be
D. wins / will be
22. If I …………… the homework last night, I …………… bonus today.
A. had done / would get
B. had done / would have got
C. done / would get
D. does / will get
23. If we had played this game yesterday, we …………… a lot of money now.
A. will have
B. may have
C. would have had
D. would have
24. If it ……………… last night, it would be cold today.
A. had rained
B. rained
C. have rained
D. was raining
25. If she …………… to me, she ……………… in trouble right now.
A. had listened / would be
B. had listened / would have be
C. had listened / would not be
D. A & B
26. If it had rained one hour ago, the streets ………… wet now.
A. would have be
B. will be
C. be
D. would be
27. If I ………………. to the beach yesterday, I would be tired today.
A. have gone
B. goes
C. had gone
D. A & B
28. If they had gone to school yesterday, they ……… .. to the museum now
A. would go
B. will go
C. could go
D. A&C
29. If he had done exercise last night, he ……… soccer right now.
A. will play
B. can play
C. plays
D. could play.
30. If Nina had not gone out last week, she ……………… die now.
A. will
B. would
C. could
D. B&C
VERB TENSES.
I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. Since 1980, scientists the world over ___ a lot of things to fight against AIDS.
A. have done B. are doing C. did D. had done
2. Many people _______ of malaria/mə'leəriæ/bệnh sốt rét , smallpox /smɔ:lpɒks/bệnh đậu mùa before the process of vaccination was invented in the 19th century.A. have died B. had died C. would die D. were dying
3. The doctor said that his appetite/'æpitait/sự ngon miệng _______ him restore ( phục hồi)his health quickly.A. has helped B. helps C. would help D. is helping
4. My girl friend arrived after I ______ for her about half an hour.
A. was waiting B. had been waiting D. have been waiting D. had waited
5. ______ to rain before you woke up this morning?
A. Did it begin B. Has it begun C. Had it begun D. Would it begin
6. I just want to know what you ____ at this time tomorrow afternoon.
A. are going to do B. will be doing C. are doing D. do
7. I am reading this novel. By the time you come back from work I ________-.
A. shall finish B. will finish C. shall have finished D. have finished
8. He ______the piano every day. A. practice B. practices C. is practicing D. has practiced
9. He _____________ now. A. is swimming B. swims C. swim D. has swum
10. John and I_______ pen pals for nearly 3 years. A. am B. are C. has been D. have been
11. I ____ to the market with my mother yesterday. A. go B. went C. have gone D. was going
12. The electricity went out while mother __________ a magazine.
A. read B. reads C. was reading D. reading
13. After he ____________his work, he sat down to write some letters.
A. finishes B. has finished C. had finished D. have finished
14. I_____________ your brother recently.
A. haven’t seen B. hasn’t seen C. am not seeing D. don’t see
15. She __________many people since she came here in June.
A. met B. has met C. was meeting D. have met
16. We ____Math at this time last week. A. were learning B. are learning C. was learning D. learnt
17. She was playing games while he _____a football match.
A. watched B. watches C. was watching D. watching
18. She _____to Ho Chi Minh city last year. A. goes B. has gone C. go D. went
19. He __________football now. A. are playing B. plays C. is playing D. played
20. Every morning, I often sit in my garden and____ to my nightingale sing.
A. listening B. listen C. listened D. listens
I. Choose one word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.
15. If I ……..you were sick, I …………to see you.
A. had known / would have gone B. knew / would go
C. would have gone / had know D. would gone / had known
16. Water ........................ is necessary for hydroeletric dam.
A. conservation B. destruction C. damage D. erosion
17. “It is raining heavily”. “ You ..................... raincoat.”
A. should not wear B. don’t wear C. should wear D. would wear
18. If I …………a motorbike, I would have travelled around the world.
A. had had B. would have had C. would have D. had
19. Sperm whale populations are at rist due to hunting and their accidental ...........fishing nets.
A. entrapment B. organism C. submarine D. balance
20. If I had got up early, I ……………..to class on time.
A. would have gone B. would go C. will go D. would have go
21. Thank to morden divice, scientists can .........the life of plant and animal which live beneath the ocean.
A. play B. destroy C. investigate D. visit
22. That tree ......................... last month.
A. is being planted B. is planted C. was planted D. has been planted
23. Cat Ba national park is ...................... 120 kilometres from Hanoi.
A. attacked B. defeated C. located D. released
24. The sperm whale usually have an offspring.
A. calf B. egg C. diet D. mammal
25. The natural ...................... of water is influenced by trees, grasses and other by plant life.
A. surround B. circulation C. round D. road
26. If I had enough money, I ..................... a new coputer.
A. buy B. would bought C. will buy D. would buy
27. “.................. to have a cup of coffee?” – “ Oh, that is very kind of you.”
A. Do you feel like B. Why don’t you C. Would you like D. Can you
28. Many zoos are opened to protect....................... species.
A. dangerous B. endangered C. in danger D. endanger
29. The school in our town ........................ now.
A. building B. being built C. build D.is being built
30. Contamination is threatening the park and many species of animal living in it
A. population B. pollution C. destruction D. elimination
31. You can send this letter by post.
A. This letter can sent by post. B. By post can send this letter.
C. This letter can be sent by post. D. By post can sent this letter.
32. They have robbed the bank near my house.
A. The bank near my house have been robbed.
B. The bank near my house has not been robbed.
C. The bank near my house has been robbed.
D. Near my house has been robbed the bank.
33. I would go to the movies with you if I .................... tired.
A. aren’t B. wasn’t C. am not D. weren’t
34.If I weren't working for an accounting firm, I .......... in a bank.
A. work B. will work C. have worked D. would be working
35. “Why are you so late?” I .................... my aunt to the airport. The traffic was terrible
A. could take B. must have taken C. should take D. had to take
Câu 6: The children are looking forward to ________ on holiday.
A. be going B. go C. going D. have gone
Câu 7: Marie Curie was the first woman ________ a PhD from the Sorbonne.
A. was received B. received C. to receive D. receive
Câu 8: He ________ .London 2 years ago and I ________ him since then.
A. left - haven't seen B. left - hadn't seen
C. was living - haven't seen D. left - didn't see
Câu 9: Could you please stop ________ so much noise?
A. doing B. to make C. to do D. making
Câu 10: Jim,________ since you got home from football practice?
A. are you eating B. have you eaten C. did you eat D. had you eaten
Câu 11: When I woke up this morning, it________.
A. was raining B. has rained C. is raining D. rained
Câu 12: Have the teacher explained how ________ the problem?
A. do we solve B. solve C. can we solve D. to solve
Câu 13: ________ her difficult living conditions, she worked extremely hard.
A. Despite of B. In spite of C. However D. Although
Câu 14: Right now I ________ T V. Tomorrow at this time, I ________ TV as well.
A. am watching / will be watching B. have watched / will have watched
C. watch / will watch D. was watching / am going to watch
Câu 15: It rained yesterday after it ________ dry for months.
A. have been B. had been C. was being D. was
Câu 16: While I ________ TV last night, a mouse ran across the floor.
A. was watching B. watched C. watch D. am watching
Câu 17: Every twelve months, the Earth ________ the sun.
A. circles B. is circling C. has circled D. circled
Câu 18: ________ do you live? - In a flat, near the university.
A. Whom B. Who C. When D. Where
Câu 19: We told the police________ had happened.
A. who B. which C. what D. why
Câu 20: He ________ the effects of radiation when he suddenly died.
A. studied B. was studying C. have studied D. had studied
Câu 21: After the________ death of her husband, Marie Curie took up his position at the Sorbonne.
A. tragical B. tragically C. tragedy D. tragic
I. Choose one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase
1____________ is a chemical used for killing weeds.
A. Pesticide B. Herbicide C. Fertilizer D. Antibiotic
2. Sperm whale population are at risk due to hunting.
A. in extinction B. in danger C. on the decrease D. in fewness
3. What would Tom do if he ______ the truth?
A. would know B. has know C. knows D. knew
4. _____________ you, I would think twice about that decision. It could be a bad move.
A. If I am B. Should I be C. Were I D. If I had been
5. An announcement about the eight o'clock flight to Chicago ________.
A. has been already made B. has already made
C. has already been made D. already made
6. Many reliable methods of storing information ___________when computers arrived.
A. tend forgotten B. tend to forget
C. tend to be forgotten D. tend being forgotten
7. He would never do anything to _______ the lives of his children.
A. danger B. endanger C. endangered D. dangerous
8. Whales and sharks are carnivores, _______ means they eat meat.
A. this B. that C. it D. which
9. Mary's children are used to ____ after school every day. They don't have to walk home.
A. picking up B. being picked up C. be picked up D. pick up
10. Diaz is a wonderful ballet dancer. She ______ since she was four.
A. had been dancing B. has been danced C. has danced D. was danced
11. Up to now, AIDS have not been _______, and more and more people died of the disease.
A. treated B. concerned C. killed D. stopped
12. She is a famous _______. She is very interested in protecting wild animals from extinction.
A. conserve B. conservationist C. conservation D. Conservational
13. A: I don't know how to use this camera?
B: It's quite easy. ................. you
A. I going to show B. I'll show C. I'm will show D. I'm going to show
14. We....................use herbicides, pesticides and fertilizers that harm the environment
A. should not B. should C. will D. does not
15. The animals are not kept in .............., they can live in their natural environment
A. cages B. house C. hotel D. restaurant
16. The English class ..................................by a lot of students and teachers tomorrow
A. will be attended B. will attend C. attended D. will attended
17: These flowers are fresh. They .................... from the garden
A. have been just picked B. have just been picked
C. have been picked just D. just have been picked
18: You .............. go to bed late. It's not good for your health.
A. mustn't B. should C. shouldn't D. oughtn't
19. I think you ................study hard for the next exam.
A. could B. will C. would D. should
20. The life ......... of sperm whale can be up to seventy years.
A. distance B. period C. length D. span
21. Without plants, most of water would ............................as soon as it falls.
A. run off B. run after C. run away D. run by
22. I still can't believe it! My bicycle................ last night.
A. was stealing B. stolen C. was stolen D. stole
23 It rained all the time, ................was a great pity.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
24. Water can be held on the land by vegetation.
A. plants used as food B. grown tree
C. plants and trees D. the growth of plants
25. The farmer removed some undeveloped trees to improve the growth of the rest.
A. planted B. watered C. eliminated D. fertilized
For a cleaner and greener community, everyone should _______ the amount of trash and take care of our
environment
A. increase B. reduce C. contribute D. ignore
10. As soon as the light turned red, he _________ the car.
A. had stopped B. was stopping C. stopped D. stops
11. _________ do you buy this box for? – To wrap this gift.
A. What B. Who C. Why D. Which
12. Peter does not feel satisfied with his new job. _________ about it.
A. He has always complained B. He has complained always
C. Always he has complained D. He always has complained
13. “Look at those dark clouds!“ - “Yes, it ____ in some minutes.”
A. will rain B.is going to rain
C. is raining D. rains
14. Stephen William Hawking ____ on 8 January, 1942 in Oxford, England.
A.born B. has born C. is born D. was born
15. The football match was wonderful at the beginning, ................. it was awful at the end.
A. so B. but C.or D. and
16. I regret _________ you that your application has been refused.
A. to inform B. to be informed
C. informing D. being informed
17. __________ his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.
A. Because of B. Because C. Though D. Despite
18. If the sun shines, we ___________ to the town.
A. would walk B. will walk C. walks D. are walking
19. Mary: Do you fancy black coffee or white coffee ? – John: .
A. Let me make you a hot cup B. Never mind
C. It’s all the same to me D. I love one
20. My brother likes ____________ stamps
A. collect B. to collect C. collecting D. collected
21. He'll be remembered both as a brilliant Physician and as a true _______.
A. Math B. Mathematics C. Mathematician D. Maths
22. She seems to have spent all her life studying in _______ establishments.
A. education B. educate C. educated D. educational
23. My wife handles most of the chores around house. She is a_____________.
A. breadwinner B. homemaker C. employer D. assistant
24. Digital cameras is a wonderful ___________.
A. invent B. invention C. invented D. inventing
25. My computer makes a _______ low buzzing noise.
A. continue B. continued C. continuing D. continuous
26. After he had spoken, a _______ silence fell on the room.
A. die B. death C. deathly D. dead
27. What is a washing machine used _________?
A. to B. in C. with D. for
28. Put plants __________ a window so that they will get enough light.
A. near to B. near of C. next to D. nearly
29. I use a laptop __________ to music and watch videos.
A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. listened
30. They agreed _______ us some more money.
A. lend B. to lend C. lending D. lent
II. Choose the correct answer for each sentence:
1. ___________ she was very hard working, she hardly earned enough to support her family.
a. In spite of b. Because c. Because of d. Although
2. ___________ her absence from the school yesterday, she couldn’t understand the lesson.
a. Despite b. Because c. Because of d. As
3. ___________ his lack of time, he watches football every night.
a. Although b. Because of c. In spite of d. Because
4. Alan always overeats at lunch ____________ he never eats breakfast.
a. because b. because of c. Even though d. in spite of
5. __________ I told the absolaute truth, no one would believe me.
a. Even though b. In spite of c. Since d. As
6. The goods was never delivered ___________ the promise we had received.
a. since b. as c. because d. in spite of
7. ____________ the meeting’s at 2:00, I won’t be able to see you.
a. Although b. In spite of c. Because d. Because of
8. My mother is always complaining __________ the untidiness of my room.
a. because b. because of c. since d. as
9. I didn’t get the job ____________ I had all the necessary qualifications
a. because b. because of c. although d. despite
10. It’s unsafe to travel in that country __________ the civil war.
a. in spite of b. despite c. due to d. a & b are correct
11. Many people don’t want to live in big cities ________ big cities are often heavily polluted
a. but b. because c. and d. though
12. __________ she heard the door bell ring, she did not answer it.
a. However b. Because c. Even though d. As if
13. Despite the storm, the climbers decided to go on
a. In spite of it was storm b. Although there was a storm
c. Because ut stormed d. Due to it storms
14. He stopped working because he was too tired
a. because of his tiredness b. since being tired
c. for tired d. although his tiredness
15. His teacher got angry because he behaved badly
a. so that he behaved badly b. even though he behaved badly
c. because of his bad behaviour d. because of his behaviour
16. Although the traffic was heavy, he managed to get to the office in time.
a. In spite of the traffice was heavy b. Because of the heavy traffice
c. In spite of the heavy traffice d. Due to the traffice was heavy
17. I would have been on time if I hadn’t stopped at the post office
a. I was on time even tough I stopped at the post office b.I wasn’t on time because I stopped at the post office
c. I didn’t stop at the post office, but I was late. D. all of the above
18. I have still got the camera because no one has claimed it
a. because it hasn’t been claimed b. because of not claiming on it
c. because of no claim has been made on it d. because it has been claimed by no one
20. Although he was seriously ill, he was determined to finish his work. In spite of ____________
a. the serious ill, he was determined to finish his work b.be ill seriously, he was determined to finish his work
c.his serious ill,he wasdetermined to finish hiswork d.he wasill seriously,he wasdetermined to finish his work
21. Although they were very poor, the children seemed happy.
a. The children seemed happy because they were very poor b.The children were very poor,so they seemed happy
c.Despite their poverty, the children seemed happy d.he children seemes happy whether they were poor /rich
22. Because of his bad leg, he walked slowly.
a. Because his leg was bad, he walked slowly b. Because his bad leg, he walked slowly
c. If his leg was bad, he walked slowly d. Although his leg was bad, he walked slowly
23. I got to class on time _________ I had missed my bus.
a. even though b. nevertheless c. because d. despite