Đặt \(x=4sint\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}dx=4cost.dt\\x=0\Rightarrow t=0\\x=2\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{\pi}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(I=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}_04.cost.4cost.dt=16\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}_0cos^2tdt=8\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}_0\left(1+cos2t\right)dt\)
\(=8\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2t\right)|^{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}_0=...\)
Tính các tích phân sau :
a) \(\int\limits^1_0\left(y^3+3y^2-2\right)dy\)
b) \(\int\limits^4_1\left(t+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{t}}-\dfrac{1}{t^2}\right)dt\)
c) \(\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0\left(2\cos x-\sin2x\right)dx\)
d) \(\int\limits^1_0\left(3^s-2^s\right)^2ds\)
e) \(\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_0\cos3xdx+\int\limits^{\dfrac{3\pi}{2}}_0\cos3xdx+\int\limits^{\dfrac{5\pi}{2}}_{\dfrac{3\pi}{2}}\cos3xdx\)
g) \(\int\limits^3_0\left|x^2-x-2\right|dx\)
h) \(\int\limits^{\dfrac{5\pi}{4}}_{\pi}\dfrac{\sin x-\cos x}{\sqrt{1+\sin2x}}dx\)
i) \(\int\limits^4_0\dfrac{4x-1}{\sqrt{2x+1}+2}dx\)
Hãy chỉ ra kết quả nào dưới đây đúng :
a) \(\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0\sin xdx+\int\limits^{\dfrac{3\pi}{2}}_{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}\sin xdx+\int\limits^{2\pi}_{\dfrac{3\pi}{2}}\sin xdx=0\)
b) \(\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0\left(\sqrt[3]{\sin x}-\sqrt[3]{\cos x}\right)dx=0\)
c) \(\int\limits^{\dfrac{1}{2}}_{-\dfrac{1}{2}}\ln\dfrac{1-x}{1+x}dx=0\)
d) \(\int\limits^2_0\left(\dfrac{1}{1+x+x^2+x^3}+1\right)dx=0\)
Tính các tích phân sau
1.I=\(\int\limits^{\frac{\Pi}{4}}_0\) (x+1)sin2xdx
2.I=\(\int\limits^2_1\frac{x^2+3x+1}{x^2+x}dx\)
3.I=\(\int\limits^2_1\frac{x^2-1}{x^2}lnxdx\)
4. I=\(\int\limits^1_0x\sqrt{2-x^2}dx\)
5.I=\(\int\limits^1_0\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2+1}dx\)
6. I=\(\int\limits^5_1\frac{dx}{1+\sqrt{2x-1}}\)
7. I=\(\int\limits^3_1\frac{1+ln\left(x+1\right)}{x^2}dx\)
8.I=\(\int\limits^1_0\frac{x^3}{x^4+3x^2+2}dx\)
9. I=\(\int\limits^{\frac{\Pi}{4}}_0x\left(1+sin2x\right)dx\)
10. I=\(\int\limits^3_0\frac{x}{\sqrt{x+1}}dx\)
Xét sự hội tụ của tích phân suy rộng sau:
I =\(\int\limits^{+\infty}_0\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\sqrt{x^3+1}}dx\)
Tính các tích phân sau bằng phương pháp đổi biến số :
a) \(\int\limits^2_1x\left(1-x\right)^5dx\) (đặt \(t=1-x\))
b) \(\int\limits^{\ln2}_0\sqrt{e^x-1}dx\) (đặt \(t=\sqrt{e^x-1}\))
c) \(\int\limits^9_1x\sqrt[3]{1-x}dx\) (đặt \(t=\sqrt[3]{1-x}\) )
d) \(\int\limits^1_{-1}\dfrac{2x+1}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}dx\) (đặt \(u=\sqrt{x^2+x+1}\))
e) \(\int\limits^2_1\dfrac{\sqrt{1+x^2}}{x^4}dx\) (đặt \(t=\dfrac{1}{x}\) )
Tính các tích phân sau :
a) \(\int\limits^{\dfrac{1}{2}}_{-\dfrac{1}{2}}\sqrt[3]{\left(1-x\right)^2dx}\)
b) \(\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0\sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x\right)dx\)
c) \(\int\limits^2_{\dfrac{1}{2}}\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}dx\)
d) \(\int\limits^2_0x\left(x+1\right)^2dx\)
e) \(\int\limits^2_{\dfrac{1}{2}}\dfrac{1-3x}{\left(x+1\right)^2}dx\)
g) \(\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_{-\dfrac{\pi}{2}}\sin3x\cos5xdx\)
Sử dụng phương pháp đổi biến số, hãy tính :
a) \(\int\limits^3_0\dfrac{x^2}{\left(1+x\right)^{\dfrac{3}{2}}}dx\) (đặt \(u=x+1\))
b) \(\int\limits^1_0\sqrt{1-x^2}dx\) (đặt \(x=\sin t\))
c) \(\int\limits^1_0\dfrac{e^x\left(1+x\right)}{1+xe^x}dx\) (đặt \(u=1+xe^x\))
d) \(\int\limits^{\dfrac{a}{2}}_0\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}dx\) (\(a>0\)) (đặt \(x=a\sin t\))
Tính các tích phân sau :
a) \(\int\limits^2_0\left|1-x\right|dx\)
b) \(\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0\sin^2xdx\)
c) \(\int\limits^{ln2}_0\dfrac{e^{2x+1}+1}{e^x}dx\)
d) \(\int\limits^{\pi}_0\sin2x\cos^2xdx\)
Tính các tích phân sau đây :
a) \(\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0\left(x+1\right)\cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)dx\)
b) \(\int\limits^1_0\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+1}\log_2\left(x+1\right)dx\)
c) \(\int\limits^1_{\dfrac{1}{2}}\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^4+1}dx\) (đặt \(t=x+\dfrac{1}{x}\) )
d) \(\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0\dfrac{\sin3xdx}{3+4\sin x-\cos2x}dx\)
