1. If people contaminate water, they will get more diseases.
A. occur B. occurs C. contaminate D. contaminates
=> If water is contaminated, people will get more diseases.
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II. Choose the correct answer and rewrite sentences into passive voice. (chon đáp án đúng và viết lại vói câu bi động)
Many companies many products on the Internet every day. A. advertised B. damaged C. damages D. advertises =>
I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences :
6. If we use water ____________________, more people will have clean water
A. care | B. careless | C. carefully | D. carelessly |
7. Air ______________, together with littering, is causing many problems in our cities today.
A. pollute | B. polluted | C. polluting | D. pollution |
8. The USA has a population of about 304 million, and it’s the third ___________________country in the world.
A. smallest | B. largest | C. narrowest | D. highest |
9. ‘________________ the pink dress ? It suits you’ said Molly.
A. Why don’t you buy | B. Why did you not buy | C. Did I buy | D. Had you bought |
10. You have a ticket for the game, _____________?
A. do you | B. haven’t you | C. don’t you | D. have you |
Question I. Choose the best answer. (A,B, C or D)
1.I like ______________back my home village on holiday.
A. comes B. come C. came D. coming
2. If the factory ________________dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
A. continues B. to continue C. continued D. will continue
3. Water ________________ in the lake has made the fish die.
A. pollution B. pollute C. polluted D. polluting
4. Mi and Nick like ______________back Mi’s home village on holiday.
A. comes B. come C. came D. coming
5. If the factory continues dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals ________________.
A. die B. to die C. dead D. will die
6. Water pollution is the ________________ in the lake has made the fish die.
A. contaminating B. contaminate C. contaminated D. contamination
7. If we ______________water carefully, more people will have fresh water.
A. will use B. would use C. using D. use
8. If the factory continues dumping poison ________________ the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.\
A. into B. to C. about D. in
Question II. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
(Chia những động từ trong ngoặc đơn vào đúng hình thức).
1.If we (recycle) ________ more, we will help the Earth.
2. Factories (not dump) ______________waste into rivers if the government fine them heavily.
3. If people travel to work by bus, there (be) ______________fewer car fumes.
4. We (save) ________________thousands of trees if we don’t waste paper.
5. If we use water carefully, more people (have) ______________fresh water.
Question II. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
(Chia những động từ trong ngoặc đơn vào đúng hình thức).
1. If he (study) ________________ harder, he can pass an exam.
2. She may be late if she (not hurry) ________________.
3.If you study harder, you (pass) ________________ the exam.
4. If you are kind to me, I (be) _______________ good to you.
5.If he (give) _______________ up smoking, as his doctor orders, he will be soon well again.
6.If you (be) ________________ the president, what would you do to help the environment ?
7.They get sick so often.If they exercised more, they (be) ________________ heathier.
8.If I (have) ________________ one million US dollars , I would build more parks in our city.
9.Quan’s mother is unhappy. If Quan tided his room every day, his mother (not be) ______
so upset.
10.There isn’t a garden at house .If there were, we (grow) ________________ vegetables.
ex2:chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động
They have scored more than 10 goals in this season.
=>more than...........
ex3:change the following sentences into passive voice:
1. we know that the expedition reached the south pole in may.
2.people know that he is armed.
3.someone saw him pick up the gun.
4.we believe that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police.
5.you needn't have done it.
6.he likes people call him "sir".
7.don't touch this switch .
8.he doesn't like people laughing at him.
9.you don't need to wind this watch.
10.they decided to divide the money between the windows of the lifeboat men.
11. people believe that he was killed by terrorists.
12.they are to send letters to the leaders of charitable organization.
13.we consider that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
14.they urged the government to create more jobs .
15.they suggested banning the sale of alcohol at football chess.
help me :)))))
3 1
I. Choose the best answer (marked A, B, C ,D) to complete the following sentences or do as directed.
1. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people ____________ the same language?
A. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. will speak
2. If someone ___________ into our store, smile and say “May I help you?”
A. comes B. came C. will come D. should come
3. The death rate would decrease if hygienic conditions _________ improved.
A. be B. are C. were D. are being
4. If she him, she would be very happy.
A. meets B. will meet C. met D. should meet
5. Lisa ____________ the milk if she looked for it in the fridge.
A. will find B. found C. finds D. would find
6. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others: A. linguistic B. classical C. phonetic D. romantic 7. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others: A. oceanic B. specific C. ceramic D. aquatic8. The soil becomes ___________ because of the use of so many pesticides and fertilizers.
A. contaminate B. contaminated C. contaminant D. contamination
9. Forest fires ____________ the pollution of the air.
A. make B. result C. cause D. lead
10. The _________ are discussing solutions to the polluted atmosphere in our city.
A. pollutants B. environmentalists C. poisons D. fumes
11. She has come __________ with an idea about the environmental project.
A. up B. on C. to D. in
12. If the local people drink contaminated water, they _________ have health problems.
A. would B. should C. will D. ought to
13. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others:
A. dramatic B. unable C. national D. aquatic
14. Circle a mistake in the following sentence:
Water from power stations is able to cause water in rivers hotter.
A B C D
15. _______ many households throw garbage on the ground, the land is polluted.
A. Because B. So C. Therefore D. Due to
16. Scientists sometimes can't see the stars at night __________ light pollution.
A. due to B. because C. so D. since
17. The sight of too many telephone poles, advertising billboards, overhead power lines, or shop signs may cause _________ pollution.
A. visual B. thermal C. radioactive D. soil
18. ___________ pollution occurs when the atmosphere contains gases, dust, or fumes in harmful amounts.
A. Thermal B. Air C. Radioactive D. Water
19. If people _______ rubbish on the streets, they would look attractive.
A. threw B. didn’t throw C. don’t throw D. have thrown
20. __________ pollution is the contamination of lakes, rivers, oceans, or groundwater, usually by human activities.
A. Land B. Air C. Radioactive D. Water
II/ Rewrite the sentences, using the words in brackets. You can make some changes.
1. Aquatic creatures suffer or die because there is thermal pollution. (because of)
_____________________________________________________________
2. Many people in this area had cholera due to drinking untreated water. (since)
_____________________________________________________________
3. Mr. Nam works in the noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse. (if)
_____________________________________________________________
4. Turn the heat down or your cake will burn. (if)
_____________________________________________________________
turn these sentences into passive voice (two ways)
1. people say that singers are very rich
2.they believed that we were saving the world by planting the trees
3.people reported that a plane disappeared two hours ago
4.they think that his family will return to america today
5. they rumoured that i had stolen many cars
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The ______________ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_____________ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the__________ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution__________ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The_____________ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ___________waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink _________water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water____________ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the _________of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
___________________________________________________________________
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
___________________________________________________________________
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
___________________________________________________________________
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
___________________________________________________________________
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
___________________________________________________________________
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
___________________________________________________________________
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
___________________________________________________________________
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
___________________________________________________________________
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
___________________________________________________________________
Read the passage again and choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D for each question.
Passage 1:
In Viet Nam, Tet is the biggest festival that occurs in late January or early February. To celebrate Tet, Vietnamese people make many tasty traditional foods such as Chung cakes, sausages, boiled chicken, spring rolls, and sticky rice. Chung cake is made of sticky rice, pork, green beans, and other spices, wrapped in green leaves; therefore, this cake needs a lot of preparation. The significant foods that cannot be missed to worship the ancestors are sausages, spring rolls, and sticky rice. There are many customs during Tet: visiting a person’s house on the first day of the new year, giving lucky money to children, opening a shop….
People forget the past year’s troubles and hope for a better upcoming year.
When does Tet occur?
A. In late January or early February B. In late February or early March
C. In late February or early April D. In early January or late February
Which food don’t Vietnamese people make at Tet?
A. Boiled chicken B. Sticky rice C. Chung cakes D. Beef noodles
What do Vietnamese people do to worship their ancestors?
A. Open a shop B. Go to the Night market
C. Receive lucky money D. Make many tasty traditional foods
Passage 2:
The Yen Tu Festival is organized since the 10th lunar month and lasted for three spring months. After ceremonies are held at the base of the mountain, there are thousands of people to Dong pagoda built on the peak of Yen Tu. The way to Yen Tu peak is tortuous curling under the ancient trees, through the forest of bamboo, etc.
With the average time of 3 hours climbing, people will come to Dong pagoda. Coming to the Dong pagoda, people would feel relief like coming to the magical land.
There are many pagodas, towers, etc... on the way to the Yen Tu peak. In the cloud-like fairy tale, they are hidden under the ancient trees, or right in the clear part of the space. Moreover, visitors feel like coming to Heaven’s gate to raise the cloud when coming to Yen Tu
How long does the Yen Tu festival often last?
A. It often lasts for two spring months
B. It often lasts for three spring months
C. It often lasts for four spring months
D. It often lasts for five spring months
Where do people go after participating in ceremonies held at the base of the mountain?
A. People go to Dong pagoda built near the peak of Yen Tu.
B. People go to Dong pagoda built in ate peak of Yen Tu.
C. People go to Dong pagoda built on the peak of Yen Tu.
D. People go to Dong temple built on the peak of Yen Tu.
What are there on the way to the Yen Tu peak?
A. There are many pagodas, towers, etc
B. There are many pagodas, temples, etc
C. There are many towers, hotels, etc
D. There are many pagodas, schools, etc
Make sentences using the words and phrases given :
1. How/can/you/reduce/waste/house ?
2. What/happen/rubbish/your/area ?
3. Most/people/not/know/where/their/plastic waste/go.
4. Noise pollution/occur/because/there/too many/loud/sounds/environment.
5. Many/animals/eat/litter/become/sick/because/people/throw/it/ground.
6. People/will/more/aware of/protect/environment/if/there/more/warnings/about/danger of pollution.
7. If/people/ride/bikes/work/they/keep/air/less polluted.
