I. Read the passage and tick (ü) True or False. (1.0 point)
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Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved. People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing. The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources. |
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True or False? |
True |
False |
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1. Non-renewable sources are being used up. |
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2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity |
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3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. |
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4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. |
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E. WRITING
I. Change the sentences into the passive voice.( 1.5 point)
1. We will use less electricity in the future.
à Less electricity ………………………….................................................................................
2. The students in my school will use public transport when travelling long distances.
à Public transport........................................................................................................................
3.I will turn off the lights when leaving a room or going to bed.
à The lights………………………………………………..…………………….……..……..
4. Wind power will offer a great deal of energy next century.
àA great deal of energy ……………………………………………………………………….
5. We will use sources of energy more effectively for our future.
à Sources of energy ………………………………………………………...…………………
6. People in the countryside will increase the use of biogas for cooking.
à The use of biogas ………………………………………………………………….………
I. Read the passage and tick (ü) True or False. (1.0 point)
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Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved. People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing. The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources. |
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True or False? |
True |
False |
|
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1. Non-renewable sources are being used up. |
x
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|
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2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity |
x |
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|
|
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3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. |
x |
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4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. |
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x |
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E. WRITING
I. Change the sentences into the passive voice.( 1.5 point)
1. We will use less electricity in the future.
à Less electricity ………………………will be used in the future...........
2. The students in my school will use public transport when travelling long distances.
à Public transport..........will be used by the students in my school when travelling long distances..........
3.I will turn off the lights when leaving a room or going to bed.
à The lights…will be turned off when leaving a room or going to bed…..
4. Wind power will offer a great deal of energy next century.
àA great deal of energy ………………will be offered by wind power next century….
5. We will use sources of energy more effectively for our future.
à Sources of energy ………will be used more effectively for our future……
6. People in the countryside will increase the use of biogas for cooking.
à The use of biogas ……will be increased by the people in the countryside for cooking……