C12H22O11+ H2O\(\xrightarrow[]{axit\:}\) C6H12O6+ C6H12O6
C6H12O6\(\xrightarrow[30-35độC]{menrượu}\) 2C2H5OH+ 2CO2\(\uparrow\)
C2H5OH+ O2\(\xrightarrow[]{mengiấm}\) CH3COOH+ H2O
CH3COOH+ NaOH\(\rightarrow\) CH3COONa+ H2O
C12H22O11 + H2O -axit-> C6H12O6 + C6H12O6
C6H12O6 -men rượu-> 2C2H5OH + 2CO2
C2H5OH + O2 -men giấm-> CH3COOH + H2O
CH3COOH + NaOH --> CH3COONa + H2O