a) 2Na + 2H2O \(\rightarrow\) 2NaOH + H2
b) nước dư => Natri hết
nNa = 4,6/23 = 0,2(mol)
Theo PT => nNaOH = nNa = 0,2(mol)
=> mNaOH = 0,2 . 40 =8(g)
c) Theo PT => nH2 = 1/2 . nNa = 1/2 . 0,2 = 0,1(mol)
=> VH2 = n . 22,4 = 0,1 . 22,4 = 2,24 (l)
a, Ta co pthh
2Na + 2H2O \(\rightarrow\) 2NaOH + H2
Theo de bai ta co
nNa=\(\dfrac{4,6}{23}=0,2mol\)
b, Theo pthh
nNaOH=nNa=0,2 mol
\(\Rightarrow\) Khoi luong NaOH thu duoc la
mNaOH=0,2.40=8 g
c, Theo pthh
nH2=\(\dfrac{1}{2}nNa=\dfrac{1}{2}.0,2=0,1mol\)
\(\Rightarrow\) VH2=0,1.22,4=2,24 l
PTHH : 2Na + 2H2O -> 2NaOH + H2
nNa = 4,6/ 23 = 0,2 mol
mà nNaOH = nNa = 0,2 mol
-> mNaOH = 0,2 * 40 = 8 g
Ta có : nH2 = 1/2 nNa = 0,1 mol
-> VH2 = 0,1 * 22,4 = 2,24 l