\(450:\left(x-19\right)=50\\ \Leftrightarrow x-19=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=24\)
\(2\left(x-52\right)=2.23+20\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-52\right)=66\\ \Leftrightarrow x-52=33\\ \Leftrightarrow x=85\)
\(10-\left(x-3\right):2=72-100\\ \Leftrightarrow10-\left(x-3\right):2=-28\\ \Leftrightarrow10-\left(x-3\right)=-56\\ \Leftrightarrow x-3=66\\ \Leftrightarrow x=69\)
1.x-19=450:50
x-19=9
x =9+19
x =28
2. 2(x-51)=46+20
2(x-51)=66
x-51=66:2
x-51=33
x =33+51
x =84