\( a)2x - 3 = 3x - 7\\ \Leftrightarrow 2x - 3x = - 7 + 3\\ \Leftrightarrow - x = - 4\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 4\\ b)x - \left( {6 - 5x} \right) = 2\left( {x - 1} \right) + 12\\ \Leftrightarrow 6x - 6 = 2x - 2 + 12\\ \Leftrightarrow 6x - 2x = 10 + 6\\ \Leftrightarrow 4x = 16\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 4\\ c){x^4} - 144x = 2{x^2} + 1295\\ \Leftrightarrow {x^4} - 2{x^2} - 144x - 1295 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {x + 5} \right)\left( {{x^3} - 5{x^2} + 23x - 259} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {x + 5} \right)\left( {x - 7} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 2x + 37} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = - 5\\ x = 7\\ {x^2} + 2x + 37 = 0\left( {vn} \right) \end{array} \right. \)
a) \(2x-3=3x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
b) \(x-\left(6-5x\right)=2\left(x-1\right)+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-6+5x=2x-2+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(4x=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
c) \(x^4-144x=x^2+1295\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^2-144x-1295=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)-\left(4x^2+144x+1295\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)^2-\left(2x+36\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1+2x+36\right)\left(x^2+1-2x-36\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+37\right)\left(x^2-2x-35\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1+36\right)\left(x^2+2x-7x-35\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+36\right]\left[\left(x+5\right)\left(x-7\right)\right]=0\)
do \(\left(x+1\right)^2+36\ge36\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy/...
\(a,2x-3=3x-7\)
\(2x-3-3x+7=0\)
\(-x+4=0\)
\(x=4\)
\(b,x-\left(6-5x\right)=2\left(x-1\right)+12\)
\(x-6+5x=2x-2+12\)
\(6x-6=2x+10\)
\(6x-6-2x-10=0\)
\(4x-16=0\)
\(x=4\)
\(c,x^4-144x=2x^2+1295\)
\(x^4-144x-2x^2-1295=0\)
\(\left(x^3-5x^2+23x-259\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x^2+2x+37\right)\left(x-7\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x+37=0\\x-7=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x+37=0\left(voli\right)\\x=7\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
