nCO2=0,1 mol
nCaCO3=0,025 mol
Bảo toàn nguyên tố C:=> nCa(HCO3)=(0,1-0,025)/2=0,0375 mol
Bảo toàn nguyên tố Ca=> nCa(OH)2=nCaCO3+nCa(HCO3)2=0,025+0,0375=0,0625 mol
=> CMCa(OH)2=0,0625/0,25=0,25M
nCO2 = 2.24/22.4 = 0.1 mol
Ca(OH)2 + CO2 --> CaCO3 + H2O
Ca(OH)2 + 2CO2 --> Ca(HCO3)2
Vì: dung dịch sau phản ứng nung => kết tủa
=> dung dịch : Ca(HCO3)2
nCaCO3 = 2.5/100=0.025 mol
Ca(HCO3)2 -to-> CaCO3 + CO2 + H2O
0.025____________0.025
Ca(OH)2 + 2CO2 --> Ca(HCO3)2
__0.025____0.05_______0.025
Ca(OH)2 + CO2 --> CaCO3 + H2O
0.05_______0.05
\(\sum\) nCa(OH)2 = 0.025 + 0.05 = 0.075 mol
CM Ca(OH)2 = 0.075/0.25=0.3M
Cù Văn Thái
Số mol CO2:
..........nCO2=2,24/22,4=0,1(mol)
PTHH: CO2+ CaCO3+ H2O----> Ca(HCO3)2
...............0,1.......0,1...........................0,1.................(mol)
nCaO=2,5/56\(\approx0,04\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: CaCO3-----(to)----> CaO+ CO2
...............0,04.........................0,04...................(mol)
Nồng độ mol:
...................\(C_M=\frac{0,14}{0,25}=\frac{14}{25}\left(M\right)\)