a) Trong hợp chất :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2Z+N=120\\2Z-N=40\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}Z=40\\N=40\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(M=A=Z+N=40+40=80\)
b) Ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}Z_X+3Z_Y=40\\Z_X=N_X\\N_X+3N_Y=40\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}Z_Y=\dfrac{40-Z_X}{3}\\Z_X=Z_Y\\N_Y=\dfrac{40-N_X}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(Z_Y=N_Y\)
=> \(P_Y=N_Y\)