\(\left(xy+3\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2y^2+x^2+y^2+1=-8xy\)
\(\dfrac{x}{x^2+1}+\dfrac{y}{y^2+1}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(xy+1\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x^2y^2+x^2+y^2+1}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(xy+1\right)\left(x+y\right)}{-8xy}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(xy+1\right)\left(x+y\right)=2xy\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y=\dfrac{2xy}{xy+1}\)
Thế vào pt ban đầu:
\(\left(xy+3\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{2xy}{xy+1}\right)^2=8\)
Đặt \(xy+1=t\Rightarrow\left(t+2\right)^2+4\left(\dfrac{t-1}{t}\right)^2=8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(t^2+2t\right)^2-4\left(t^2+2t\right)+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t^2+2t-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1-\sqrt{3}\\t=-1+\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}xy=-2-\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow x+y=1+\sqrt{3}\\xy=-2+\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow x+y=1-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x;y\) là nghiệm của: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}X^2-\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)X-2-\sqrt{3}=0\\X^2-\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)X-2+\sqrt{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow...\)
