\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x^2+y\right)\left(x+y\right)+x\left(2x+1\right)=7-2y\\x\left(4x+1\right)=7-3y\end{matrix}\right.\left(I\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^3+2x^2y+xy+y^2+2x^2+x+2y=7\\4x^2+x+3y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(4x+1\right)+3y=7\\2x^3+xy+2x^2y+y^2+2x^2+x+2y-4x^2-x-3y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(4x+1\right)+3y=7\\2x^3+xy+2x^2y+y^2-2x^2-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+x+3y=7\\x\left(2x^2+y\right)+y\left(2x^2+y\right)-\left(2x^2+y\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+x+3y=7\\\left(2x^2+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+x+3y=7\\\left(2x^2+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+x+3y=7\left(1\right)\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x^2=-y\\y=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét TH1:\(2x^2=-y\) (vô lý) =.> Loại
Xét TH2: y=1-x
Thay \(y=1-x\) vào (1) ta được :
(1)\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+x+3\left(1-x\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{17}}{4}\\x_2=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{17}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x1=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{17}}{4}\\y1=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{17}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x2=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{17}}{4}\\y2=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{17}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
KL: phương trình (I) có 2 nghiệm là (x;y)=........