\(a,\sqrt{1-6x+9x^2}=\sqrt{4x^2+12x+9} \) Đkxđ : x ≥ \(\frac{1}{3}\) ; x ≥ \(\frac{3}{2}\)
⇌ \(\sqrt{\left(1-3x\right)^2}\) = \(\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)^2}\)
⇌ | 1 - 3x | = | 2x + 3 |
⇌ 1 - 3x = \(\pm\left(2x+3\right)\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-3x=2x+3\\1-3x=-\left(2x+3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{2}{5}\left(lo\text{ại}\right)\\x=4\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b, \sqrt{x^2}+2x+1+\sqrt{4x^2}=2\) Đkxđ : x ≥ 0
⇌ | x | + 2x + 1 + | 2x| = 2
⇌ x + 2x + 1 + 2x = 2
⇌ 5x = 1
⇌ x = \(\frac{1}{5}\)
