\(1+\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{12}{x^3+8}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x^3+8\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x^3+8\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x^3+8\right)}{\left(x^3+8\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{12\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x^3+8\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4+2x^3+8x+16+x^3+8=12x+24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+3x^3-4x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3+3x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\x^3+3x^2-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^3+3x^2-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+4x^2+4x\right)-\left(x^2+4x+4 \right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x^2+4x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left(x+2\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là S={1}
