1, Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. => ( so )
Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
1.She asked Mr. Armstrong how long he had worked on space projects.
She asked …………….
2. The storm destroyed many houses in this village last week.
Many houses…………………
3. Did they give food to homeless people last year ?
Was……………………………
4.Although the weather was bad, the football match was not canceled.-
Despite………………………
5.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. Because…………………………
6. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so)
7. We won’t hold the festival. It costs too much money.
If ……………………
8. The tortoise was running. The hare was sleeping. (WHILE)
9. The girl worked hard. Her stepmother wasn’t happy. (ALTHOUGH)
\(Rewrite\) the following sentences so that the second sentence means the same as the first one
1. They will do the test well. They will review them all hard
If ............................................................................................
2. The people will protect the environment now. The environment will be nice
If ............................................................................................
3. Did they give food to homeless people last year?
Was ........................................................................................
Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. The flood was so high that they has to live on the roofs.
=> It was such…………………………………………..
2. No matter how rich he was, he never helped the poor.
=> Rich as…………………………………………………..
3. I think that no city in Viet Nam is more attactive than Da Nang.
=> I think Da Nang…………………………………………
4. Success depends on hard work.
=> The harder…………………………………….
5. It was wrong of you to behave like that to your boss.
=> You should……………………………………
HELP ME! I NEED IT ASAP!!!!!!!! THANK YOU SO MUCH! :)
A. The environment is everything around us, both natural and made by man. A major problem in the world today is the destruction of the natural environment.
This is a complicated problem. We burn fuel, and this causes air pollution. We throw away lastic bags, containing toys and other objects. These stay in the environment, they are not like paper or wood that slowly disappear. We have made thousands of new chemicals. Factories that make or use chemicals always have chemical wastes. These are often poisonous, and they also stay in the environment.
Since 1945 several countries have been testing nuclear bombs in the air and underground. The explosions in the air cause nuclear fallout. The fallout causes cancer and kills animals and people. Nuclear power plants that make electricity also produce dangerous wastes and have accidents that can be very disastrous.
1. What is a big problem in the world today?
A. The development of the population. B. The destruction of the natural environment.
C. Bomb testing. D. Throwing away plastic bags.
2. What is the cause of the air pollution?
A. Fuel burning. B. Smoke from vehicles. C. Toys and other objects. D. Paper or wood.
3. What does the word "these" in the second paragraph refer to?
A. New chemicals. B. Factories. C. Chemical wastes. D. Poisons.
4. The nuclear fallout causes __________.
A. chemical wastes. B. cancer and kills animals and people.
C. water pollution. D. dangerous wastes.
5. What is the benefit of nuclear power?
A. Causing nuclear fallout. B. Producing dangerous.
C. Having accidents. D. Making electricity.
B. Thomas Edison was one of the greatest inventors of the world. He was responsible for more than one thousand inventions including the electric light bulb and the record player. He also created the world's first industrial research laboratory.
Edison was born in 1847 in Ohio, USA. When he was 10 years old, he set up asmall baloratory after he had read a science book his mother showed him. In 1869, he borrowed some money and began to make inventions. In 1876 he built a new laboratory so that he could spend all his time inventing. He planned to turn out minor inventions every ten days and "big trick" every six months. He developed many devices that brought great benefits to people's life. He once said that the value of an idea lay in the using of it. Edison died in 1931, after having aremarkably productive life.
1. Who was Thomas Edison?
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2. When and where was he born?
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3. What did he invent?
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4. Did he build a new laboratory in 1876?
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5. When did he die?
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PartI. For each of the sentences below, write a new sentence as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence using thw word given. Do not change the given word.
1. We have arranged to start the trip at 6 a.m.
=> We………………………………………….. (ARE)
2. There are a lot of old people need looking after.
=> Many old people need someone…………them (TAKE)
3. Why did you phone him, Linh?
=> I want to know…………………………...,Linh.(WHAT)
4. I haven’t done any gardening for three months.
=> The last………………………………………(WAS)
5. You should choose English to learn.
=> I………………………………………………(BETTER)
Part II. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. The flood was so high that they has to live on the roofs.
=> It was such…………………………………………..
2. No matter how rich he was, he never helped the poor.
=> Rich as…………………………………………………..
3. I think that no city in Viet Nam is more attactive than Da Nang.
=> I think Da Nang…………………………………………
4. Success depends on hard work.
=> The harder…………………………………….
5. It was wrong of you to behave like that to your boss.
=> You should……………………………………
Part III. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to complete each of the following sentences:
1. I have met the gild _____ the prize for the honesty.
A, rewarded B, rewarding C, to reward D, reward
2. This is a contest people have to arrange flowers in so it’s a __________ contest.
A, arranging-flower B, flowers-arranging C, flower-arrange D, flower-arraing
3. “War and Peace” _________ the longest book I have ever read.
A, is B, are C, was D, were
4. The man taken to the city by his sons last week _______ to return his homeland.
A, want B, wanting C, wants D, wanted
5. Two years ago, Minh could not ride a bike but now he __________ his bike very well.
A, is ringding B, rides C, will ride D, rode
6. My mother prevented me _________ taking part in the festival yesterday.
A, from B, on C, for D, into
7. The inhabitants produce ______ tons of rubbish per week.
A, thousands B, thousand C, thousands of D, two thousands
8. Don’t worry. I remembered ________ some flour to make cakes yesterday.
A, to buy B, buying C, buy D, bought
9. ________ he was to play in the soccer match last week.
A, How skillfully B, What skill C, How skillful D, Skillful as
10. Don’t tell off him. He has ________ some progress recently.
A, achieved B, got c, done D, made
11. My mother wants me to finish the housework ________ as possible
A, much B, as quick C, as fast D, as many
12. After hirinh the canoe, the Browns climbed and paddled ________ the middle of the late.
A, out of B, out to c, to out d, out in
13. His mother forced him ______ the washing-up after all meals.
A, did B, to do C, doing D, done
14. You must put pressure _________ the wound when it is bleeding.
A, on B, up C, off D, out
15. the festical was held _______ March 8th tp April 2nd 2014.
A, on B, during C, within D, from
Rewrite each sentence so that it means the same as the original one. Use the word given but do not change this word in any way.
1. This is my first visit to Japan. (Time)
=> ...................................................
2. How long have Helen and Robert been married? (Get)
=> ..................................................?
3. I haven't been to an Idian restaurant for 2 years. (Since)
=> ....................................................
4. John failed to complete the job on time. (Succeed)
=> ...................................................
5. Laura is too young to vote in the election. (Old)
=> ....................................................
Name: ……………………… THE FIRST SEMESTER 2015-2016 No2
Read the following passage and then do the exercises below.
The Ancient Mexicans used to respect and fear the sun. They were frightened that the sun might stop rising. As a result, they used to make sacrifices so that the sun god would continue to give them day and night and the four seasons.
Farmers, however, used to worship the rain god almost as much as the sun god. Even today there are ruins of great pyramids they used to build to worship the sun and the rain gods.
Another popular god was the wind god, which took the form of a snake with feathers. This feathered snake was also the god of knowledge for the Ancient Mexicans. Under its influence, civilization spread throughout Mexico, which at that time was mostly a peaceful country with plenty of skilled craftsmen and traders. Unfortunately, news of this civilisation eventually spread, and Mexico was invaded from the far north. Later, other people called Aztecs settled in Mexico. At first they used to live on an island in a lake where Mexico city now is. The people used to grow maize and they built beautiful towns and temples, developing Mexico into one of the most advanced civilisations of the time.
A/ Name the subordinate clauses underlined.( 6ms )
1. that the sun might stop rising.............................................
2. so that the sun god would continue to give them day and night and the four seasons........................................
3. they used to build to worship the sun and the rain gods.............................................
4. which took the form of a snake with feathers.............................................
5. which at that time was mostly a peaceful country with plenty of skilled craftsmen and traders..........................
6. where Mexico city now is.............................................
B/ Answer the questions: ( 9ms )
1. What gods did the Ancient Mexicans use to respect ?
...........................................................................................................................................................................
2. What did they do to make the sun god continue working ?
..........................................................................................................................................................................
3. Why did farmers worship the rain god ?
..........................................................................................................................................................................
4. What was the symbol of the wind god?
..........................................................................................................................................................................
5. What was the god of knowledge ?
..........................................................................................................................................................................
6. What did Mexico create when it was a peaceful country ?
..........................................................................................................................................................................
7. Why did people from the far north invade Mexico ?
..........................................................................................................................................................................
8. Did the Aztecs use to live on land for the first time ?
.........................................................................................................................................................................
9. Who developed Mexico into one of the most advanced civilisations of the time ?
.........................................................................................................................................................................
C/ Rewrite as directed. ( 5ms )
1. The Ancient Mexicans used to respect and fear the sun.
The sun used......................................................................................................................................................
2. Mexico was invaded from the far north.
People................................................................................................................................................................
3. The Aztecs built beautiful towns and temples
Beautiful................................................................................................................................................................
4. At first they used to live on an island in a lake.
Where..................................................................................................................................................................
5. They were frightened that the sun might stop rising.
That the sun might stop rising made.................................................................................................................
D/ Finish the following sentences (5ms )
1. The Ancient Mexicans used sacrifies to make.....................................................................................................
2. They built great pyramids so as...........................................................................................................................
3. The feathered snake was the symbol of................................................................................................................
4. When Mexico was a peaceful country, there were...............................................................................................
5. The Aztecs invaded Mexico, but they.................................................................................................................
E/ Choose a word with the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest : ( 5ms )
1. A. snaked B. Mexican C. later D. lake
2. A. result B. sun C. use D. under
3. A. most B. Mexico C. also D. other
4. A. called B. used C. developed D. rained
5. A. towns B. snakes C. temples D. gods
F Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words provided: ( 5 ms)
1. The sun was.....................................in Ancient Mexico. ( respect )
2. ............................., Mexico became a powerful country at that time. ( Fortune)
3. Mexico was a.....................................country at that time. ( develop )
4. The Aztecs...................................Mexico. ( civilisation )
5. Those men were...............................at work.( skill )
G/ Rewrite the second sentence so that it has the same meaning with the first one. (5ms )
1. They respected the sun very much. They respected the rain very much. ( as...........as )
...............................................................................................................................................................................
2. Another popular god was the wind god, which took the form of a snake with feathers. (present participle )
...............................................................................................................................................................................
3. Later, other people called Aztecs settled in Mexico. ( adjective clause )
..............................................................................................................................................................................
4. At first they used to live on an island in a lake where Mexico city now is. ( split into two sentences )
...............................................................................................................................................................................
5. The people used to grow maize. ( passive )
...............................................................................................................................................................................
Part 1: Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentences.
1. Rescue workers have freed trapped people in collapsed buildings.
-> Trapped people................................
2. I'm going to read a book about Thomas Edison tomorrow.
-> Nam said that...................................
3. Lan said that she took her English test queit well that day.
-> Lan said: ''........................................
4. I didn't go to school yesterday because the typhoon was bad.
-> Because of.......................................
5. Use water carefully or more people no fresh water
-> If we.................................................
Rewrite the sentences:
1. Because it rained heavily, the city was flooded.
=> Due to ............................................................
2. His legs were injured, so he couldn't go to school.
=> Because / Since.................................................
=> Because of .......................................................
3. Lan had a cold because she played in the rain all the day.
=> Lan played.....................................................................
=> Due to ...........................................................................
4. Tan isn't free, so he can't help you.
=> If .................................................
5. Due to the heavy storm, the students didn't go to school.
=> Because .......................................................................
6. The water is polluted, so the fish are dead.
=> The polluted water...................................
=> The polluted water leads ........................
7. We can't see the stars at night because there is much light pollution.
=> If ......................................................................................................
8. People throw rubbish in the streets. The streets don't look attractive.
=> If ......................................................................................................
