Dùng từ gợi ý viết thành câu
Mount etna/ Italy/active volcano
-> Mount Etna in Italy is an active volcano
scientists/try/figue out/ when volcanoes /ẻupt
-> Scientists try to figure out when volcanoes will erupt
Volcanoes have been(1)………..on the earth for millions of years. More than 500 still erupt today. These are (2)………..active volcanoes. Volcanoes are located in belts or chains. They are found (3)…………the earth,s crust is weak. The weak spots let the hot rock (4)………..when the volcano erupts. Many volcano belts are mountain ranges along the edges of continents. One belt runs along the western (5)………..of South America up through the western part of the United States. Other volcanoes are (6)………..in ocean basins. About three-ffths of all active volcanoes in the world are in the Pacific Ocean. Many of these volcanoes erupt (7)………..water. The Hawaiian Islands were (8)……….by volcanoes that began erupting under water and finally reached the surface of the ocean.
Villagers in Mexico, for example, refused to leave their homes even when the scientists told them (23)___________ volcano above their village would erupt. It was because, as they explained, while it was not 100% percent sure that the volcano would (24) ________ , It was certain that if they left their homes, thieves would take away everything.
Now volcano (25) ___________ are taking a different way to saving lives, by changing the direction of the lava flow with three methods: setting explosives, building walls, and cooling the lava with water.
The most common one is setting explosives. (26) ________ bombs have not worked, explosives on the ground were used ( 27) _________ in Italy in 1996. Experts were actually able to block a flow of lava that was (28) __________ directly from Mount Etna to villages below.
23/ A. which B. that C. who D. whom
24/ A. stop B. continue C. arrive D. erupt
25/ A. scientist B. teachers C. experts D. professors
26/ A. Although B. Despite C. Because D. So
27/ A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully
28/ A. flowing B. running C. reaching D. going
Bài 3: Viết lại câu dùng từ gợi ý trong ngoặc :
1. Where did he get the information about this pop star? ( find )
Where …………………………………………………………………..
2. Jim got out of bed at 8 a.m this morning ( up)
Jim …….………………………………………………………………..
3. You should read the leaflet to see what activities are organized in the campaign. ( look )
You should ……………………………………………………………..
4. They will publish a guidebook about cooking. ( out)
They will ………………………………………………………………..
5. Jane is thinking with pleasure about the holiday. ( forward)
Jane is …………………………………………………………………
6. She doesn’t have a good relationship with her co-workers. ( on )
She doesn’t …………………………………………………………..
7. It is not easy to refuse his invitation to the party. ( down)
It is …………………………………………………………………….
8. Air pollution is among the most difficult problems to sovle in the city. ( with )
Air pollution is ………………………………………………………….
9. Though they tried hard, they couldn’t make ends meet with their salary. ( live)
Though they ……………………………………………………………
10. The organization was founded in 2001. ( set)
The ……………………………………………………………………
Bài 3: Viết lại câu dùng từ gợi ý trong ngoặc :
1. Where did he get the information about this pop star? ( find )
Where …………………………………………………………………..
2. Jim got out of bed at 8 a.m this morning ( up)
Jim …….………………………………………………………………..
3. You should read the leaflet to see what activities are organized in the campaign. ( look )
You should ……………………………………………………………..
4. They will publish a guidebook about cooking. ( out)
They will ………………………………………………………………..
5. Jane is thinking with pleasure about the holiday. ( forward)
Jane is …………………………………………………………………
6. She doesn’t have a good relationship with her co-workers. ( on )
She doesn’t …………………………………………………………..
7. It is not easy to refuse his invitation to the party. ( down)
It is …………………………………………………………………….
8. Air pollution is among the most difficult problems to sovle in the city. ( with )
Air pollution is ………………………………………………………….
9. Though they tried hard, they couldn’t make ends meet with their salary. ( live)
Though they ……………………………………………………………
10. The organization was founded in 2001. ( set)
The ……………………………………………………………………
EXERCISES:
Exercise I : Dùng từ gợi ý để viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh
1/ It / interesting / have a talk / him.
2/ It / unhealthy / live / this / house.
3/ It / boring / stay / home / Saturday.
4/ It / difficult / speak English well.
5/ It / wonderful / have / holiday / Paris.
6/ It / important / you / know how to drive.
8/ It / easy / her / finish work on time.
9/ It / impolite / him / say like that.
10/ It / careless / you / leave / umbrella / train yesterday.
11/ Mr Hai / too old / apply for that job.
12/ Children / too young / join this club.
13/ The test / too difficult / us / do.
14/ house / too expensive / uncle / buy.
15/ We / not / rich / buy / car.
Sắp xếp các từ sau thành câu hoặc câu hỏi hoàn chỉnh:( gợi ý có chứa phrasal verb )
1. haging / park / at / the / out / amusement / is / fun / lots of.
-->
2. over / where / drivers / pull / on / road / this / can / ?
-->
3. for / enough / whether / it / to / down / trip / comes / have / I / money / the.
T or F(dẫn chứng)
Scientists have known a lot about the earth. They understand how mountains are made and what a volcano is. The following example is about volcanic eruptions. Mt. Vesuvius in Italy and Mt. St. Helens in the USA are both famous mountains. They are both volcanoes. A volcano is a mountain that is open at the top. Smoke and hot air come out of the hole. Sometimes very hot rock also comes out of the mountain. That can make trouble for people nearby. This is what happened with Mt. Vesuvius and Mt. Helens. Hot rock poured out of Mt. Vesuvius and covered the town of Pompeii in 79 A.D. Everyone in the town was killed. The Mt. Helens volcano didn’t kill many people
A volcano is a mountain that has a hole at the top
Mt. Vesuvius and Mt. St. Helensare both famous volcanoes in Italy
Smoke,hot rock and hot air can make trouble for all people in USA and Italy
the town of Pompeii was developed by the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius in 79 A.D
1. He is the man. I met him yesterday.
He is the man______________________________________________________
2. Nam could see the main part of the film . He came the movies late due to broken bike (even though)
Nam could see ______________________________________________________
3.The picture was painted by my friend. It is on the wall.
The picture ______________________________________________________
4. It rained heavily, but the soccer match went on.
Although ___________________________________________________________
5. Mount Pinatubo is a volcano in the Philippines. Mount Pinatubo is still active.
Mount Pinatubo ______________________________________________________
Dùng từ gợi ý để viết lại các câu dưới đây sao cho nghĩa không đổi.
1. Dan Truong performed successfully in the show last night.
Dan Truong had a______________________________________________
2.My sister can cook very well.
My sister is a__________________________________________________
3. My close friend is a fluent English speaker.
My close friend speaks__________________________________________
4. The film we watched yesterday was interesting.
Yesterday we__________________________________________________
5. Mai is a hard-working student.
Mai studies____________________________________________________
6. These are useful programs.
These programs________________________________________________
7. My Tam has a beautiful voice.
My Tam sings_________________________________________________
8. My father drives very carefully.
My father is a_________________________________________________
9. My friend is a skilful football player.
My friend plays________________________________________________
10. There was a very heavy rain in this area last week.
It rained______________________________________________________
