Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{CuO}=x\left(mol\right)\\n_{Fe_2O_3}=y\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(m_{CuO}+m_{Fe_2O_3}=40\\ \Rightarrow80x+160y=40\left(1\right)\)
\(PTHH:CuO+H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Cu+H_2O\\ \left(mol\right)......x\rightarrow.x\\ PTHH:Fe_2O_3+3H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2Fe+3H_2O\\ \left(mol\right).....y\rightarrow....3y\\ V_{H_2}=\dfrac{13,44}{22,4}=0,6\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow x+3y=0,6\left(2\right)\)
\(\xrightarrow[\left(2\right)]{\left(1\right)}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}80x+160y=40\\x+3y=0,6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,3\\y=0,1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{CuO}=80.0,3=24\left(g\right)\\m_{Fe_2O_3}=40-24=16\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{CuO}=\dfrac{24}{40}.100\%=60\%\\\%m_{Fe_2O_3}=100\%-60\%=40\%\end{matrix}\right.\)