\(n_{CO_2}=0,01\left(mol\right)=n_C\\ n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{0,18}{18}=0,01\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow n_H=0,01.2=0,02\left(mol\right)\\ m_C+m_H=0,01.12+0,02.1=0,14\left(g\right)< 0,3\left(g\right)\\ \Rightarrow A:Có.oxi\left(O\right)\\ n_O=\dfrac{0,3-0,14}{16}=0,01\left(mol\right)\\ Đặt.CTTQ.A:C_xH_yO_z\left(x,y,z:nguyên,dương\right)\\ x:y:z=n_C:n_H:n_O=0,01:0,02:0,01=1:2:1\\ \Rightarrow CTTQ:\left(CH_2O\right)_m\left(m:nguyên,dương\right)\\ M_{\left(CH_2O\right)_m}=60\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow30m=60\\ \Leftrightarrow m=2\\ \Rightarrow CTPT.A:C_2H_4O_2\)