\(n_{H_3PO_4}=n_P=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(C\%\left(H_3PO_4\right)=\dfrac{98.n_{H_3PO_4}}{150}.100\%=24,5\%\Rightarrow n_{H_3PO_4}=0,375\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\Sigma n_{H_3PO_4}=0,1+0,375=0,475\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C\%\left(H_3PO_4\right)=\dfrac{0,475.98}{0,1.98+150}.100\%=29,13\%\)