Fe2O3 + 6HCl --> 2FeCl3 + 3H2O
Al2O3 + 6HCl --> 2AlCl3 + 3H2O
MgO + 2HCl --> MgCl2 + H2O
Bảo toán H: nHCl = 2.nH2O (1)
Áp dụng ĐLBTKL:
\(m_A+m_{HCl}=m_M+m_{H_2O}\)
=> \(36,5.n_{HCl}-18.n_{H_2O}=73,8-40,8=33\) (2)
(1)(2) => nHCl = 1,2 (mol)
=> Vdd = \(\dfrac{1,2}{0,6}=2\left(l\right)\)