VIẾT LẠI CÂU ( HTHT ~ QKĐ ). Dạng 1. S+ HAVE/HAS+ NOT+ V3/ed+ O + for + khoảng TG. = IT’S + TG+ since+ S + last+ V qkđ.
Ex. 1. I have not painted this apartment for 3 days.
2. She hasn’t seen her mom for a long time.
3. He has not had his hair cut for 9 months.
4. They haven’t sold that thing for 3 years.
4. We have not worked here for ages.
5. Lan has not played monopoly for a week.
6. It’s 4 weeks since we last said goodbye.
7. It’s an hour since they last talked to each other.
8. It is 6 months since I last come home.
9. It is years since my teacher last taught in this area.
10. it’s such a long time since he last stayed in that neighborhood.
Dạng 2. S + HAVE/ HAS + NOT + V3/ed+ O+ before = IT IS/ THIS IS + THE FIRST TIME+ S+ have/has+V3/ed+ O. Ex.
1. Sam has not been there before.
2. Sue and Tom haven’t in hospitals before.
3. My brothers have not lived here before.
4. The men haven’t come to my flat before.
5. That tutor has not taught me before.
6. This is the first time I have tried such a delicious meal.
7. It’s the first time she has worked in that community.
8. It’s the first time John and Tom have done volunteer work.
9. This is the first time he has had a runny nose.
10. It’s the first time I have had an appointment with a doctor.
Dạng 3. S+ HAVE/ HAS+ NOT+ V3/ed+ O + SINCE/ FOR + TG. = S + LAST + V2/ed+ O + WHEN+ S+ V2/ed+ O. = S + LAST + V2/ed+ O + (was) + TG.
Ex. 1. This girl hasn’t won the games since March.
2. These pupils have not skated since 2012.
3. Those students have not written their reports for a week.
4. The mechanic has not come here for a long time.
5.This nurse has not worked in this nursing home since she was sick.
6. I last cured my patients of stomach ache was 4 days ago.
7. His mother last asked him to do the housework was an hour ago.
8. The hurricane last happened here when I was a child.
9. That student last met her Chemistry teacher when she was 14.
10. He last came back to his neighborhood when his mom died.
Dạng 4. S + HAVE/ HAS+ V3/ed+ O + for + khoảng TG. = S + BEGAN/ STARTED+ V-ing/ to V+ O + TG+ AGO. EX. 1. It has rained for 2 days.
2. She has finished her match for some minutes.
3. That organization has raised funds to help the street children for eight years.
4. Those mechanics have worked at this company for a long time.
5. Her dad has taken part in the community service for years.
6. It started to cry some minutes ago.
7. I started taking part in VEO 3 years ago.
8. Nam began to collect stamps a long time ago.
9. We began learning here some weeks ago.
10. They began making this cake an hour ago.
Dạng 5. How long + S + V3/ed+ O? =When+ did+ S + V ko chia + O?
Ex. 1. How long have they been here?
2. How long has your team given away clothes to the homeless people?
3. How long have these mechanics worked here?
4. How long has this tutor taught the disabled children?
5. How long has she got it?
6. When did Tony take part in charity work?
7. When was he in Europe?
8. When did your neighbor suffer from cold?
9. When did you take care of this orphan?
10. When did his grandmother go to church?
Giúp mik câu này vs
Task 15. Fill in the correct form of the words in brackets (comparative or superlative).
1. My house is (big) …………………….. than yours.
2. This flower is (beautiful) ……………………………..than that one.
3. This is the (interesting) ………………………book I have ever read.
4. Non-smokers usually live (long) ……………………………..than smokers.
5. Which is the (dangerous) ……………………………..animal in the world?
6. A holiday by the sea is (good) …………………….than a holiday in the mountains.
7. It is strange but often a coke is (expensive) ……………………….than a beer.
8. Who is the (rich) ……………………….woman on earth?
9. The weather this summer is even (bad) ………………………than last summer.
10. He was the (clever) ………………………………….thief of all.
Task 16. Rewrite these sentences in the same meaning.
1. This is the most delicious cake I’ve ever tasted.
–> I’ve…………………………………………………………………..
2. I’ve never met any more beautiful person than Mice.
–>Mice is……………………………………………………….………
3. There isn’t anybody as kind-hearted as your mother.
–> Your mother is ………………………………………………………
4. There is no better teacher in this school than Mr John.
–>Mr John is…………………………………………………………….
5. Have you got any bigger than that one?
–> Is this………………………………………….……………………...?
Task 17. Write the conditional sentences from the following statements.
1. We plant more trees. The air will be fresher.
If __________________________________________________________
2. We will use fewer cars. We will reduce pollution.
If __________________________________________________________
3. We cycle to school every day. We will keep fitter.
If __________________________________________________________
4. We will use recycled products. We will save money.
If __________________________________________________________
5. People throw rubbish into the right bin. They will keep the environment clean.
If __________________________________________________________
Task 22: Fill in each gap one suitable word to complete the passage:
Porto is the second largest city in Portugal after Lisbon. It (1)________one of the major urban areas of the Iberian Peninsula. Located along the Douro river estuary in Northern Portugal, Porto is one of the oldest European centres. (2)__________1996, UNESCO recognised its historic centre as a World Heritage Site. Among the architectural highlights of the city, Porto Cathedral is (3)__________oldest surviving structure. It attracts millions (4)____________tourists every year.
_________________________________________________________________________
Task 23: Read the following passage:
Recycling is important in improving the environment. Below are some helpful tips about recycling in and around the home.
1. Find ways of recycling different materials
Many materials can be recycled, such as paper, plastic, metal and glass. Other items such as furniture, electronic equipment, building material and vehicles can also be recycled.
2. Buy products that can be recycled
When shopping at the supermarket, buy products that can be recycled easily such as glass jars and tin cans.
3. Recycling bins
Make sure you have a recycling bin in your home. Keep it in an obvious place so you won’t forget to use it.
True or fals:
1. Plastic cannot be recycled. ____________
2. When shopping, it is a good idea to buy things from glass. ____________
3. It is better to put the recycling bins in obvious places. ____________
Questions:
1. Why is recycling important?
____________________________________________________________________
2. What can you do to protect the environment?
____________________________________________________________________
3. What should you buy at the supermarket?
____________________________________________________________________
IV. Writing
Do as direct (2pts)
The weather is fantastic in Mallorca. (make the question for underlined word)
…………………………………………………………………………………
He/ not/e-mail/friend/yesterday/because/there/problem/computer. (Complete sentence with the cues) ………………………………………………………………….......
She never drives to the shops.
She never goes …………………………………………………………………....
My mum drives me to the station.
My mum gives …………………………………………………………………....
My city isn’t as same as yours.
My city is …………………………………………………………………………
These bicycles are new and beautiful.
They ……………………………………………………………………………….
7. Students in the USA start their secondary education at the age of eleven. (Make a
question for the underlined word.)
…………………………………………………………………………………….
8. Be………………….. (care) in your work!(Complete the sentence with correct WORD FORM)
6. I ( collect ) ............................ stamps when I was a child.
7. Go Green (clean)........................ the beach a week ago.
8. We ( watch)......................this film several times.
9. Linh is my close friend. We ( know)....................each other for five years.
10. Lan enjoys ( collect ).................pens but she won't continue her hobby.
11. Last year, we ( win )..................the World Cup.
12. She ( travel )....................abroad when she is older.
13. Anna ( stop ).................dancing two years ago aften that car accident.
14. I think people ( not have )..................to go to work anymore in 2900.
15. I think ten years from now more people ( enjoy )gardening.
16/....................you ( go )..................cycling often?
17. On Sundays, we ( not have )......................to go to school.
18. Don't worry! He ( come ).................soon.
19. It...............( take ) me an hour to get to work. How long.................(it/ take )you?
20/..................... Minh and Hoa (go )......................to work by bus every day?