Lời giải:
a, \(\dfrac{12}{19}.\dfrac{7}{15}.\dfrac{-13}{17}.\dfrac{19}{12}.\dfrac{17}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{19}.\dfrac{-7}{15}.\dfrac{13}{17}.\dfrac{19}{12}.\dfrac{17}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{12}{19}.\dfrac{19}{12}\right).\left(\dfrac{13}{17}.\dfrac{17}{13}\right).\dfrac{-7}{15}\)
\(=1.1.\dfrac{-7}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{15}\)
b, \(\dfrac{a}{27}=\dfrac{-5}{9}=\dfrac{-45}{b}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{27}=\dfrac{-5}{9}\\\dfrac{-45}{b}=\dfrac{-5}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9a=-5.27\\-5b=-45.9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9a=-135\\-5b=-405\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-15\\b=-81\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, \(a=-15;b=-81\).
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