Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động:
a) People use cloth bag instead of plastic bag
b) People contain milk in paper box nowadays.
c) People make that beautiful toy from recycled paper.
d) People reuse dried sugar cans to produce paper.
e) People wave leftover clothe together to make blankets.
f) People decompose vegetable matter and it becomes fertilizers for the
fields.
g) People sweep the market every day to keep a clean environment for the
neighborhood.
1. We look for (inform) _________________. on ( recycle) _________________things.
2. The children can’t attend the club because of their parents’ (prevent_________________
3. In (industrial) _________________, most glass recycled.
4. They need a lot of (fertilize) _________________ for their fields.
5. They (mixture) _________________ the mashed paper and the water together yesterday.
(mixture)
6. The (prevent) _________________ of disease is very important to us nowadays.
7. We can use a (wood) _________________ spoon to mash the paper.
8. Linda is one of the (represent) _________________ from Friends of the Earth.
9. They tried to press the clothes (firm) _________________.
10. They listened to the news with a (mix) _________________of surprise and horror.
11. People recycle tires to make pipes and floor (cover) _________________
12. Can we put meat or grain (produce) _________________ in the compost heap.
13. They grow food for their animals and use the dung for (fertile) _________________their
fields.
14. My father can fix the (house) _________________appliances.
15. The bag is out of rice, you should (fill) _________________it again.
16. Don’t (package) _________________when you travel by plane. It’s hard for you to carry
them.
17. Don’t touch them. They are (glass) _________________
18. The show was very (attract) _________________. Most people enjoyed it.
19. (recycle) _________________is one of the best ways to protect our environment.
20. ( Dry) _________________food should be kept carefully.
21. We are looking forward to the new (arrive) _________________.
22. His (special) _________________presentation got the highest prize in the contest.
23. You have to follow the (direct) _________________ right now.
24. Potatoes are (mash) _________________to be more delicious.
25. This is his first mistake, I want to hear (explain) _________________from him.
Exercises1: Finish the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first.
1. People speak French and English in Canada. .
àFrench and English ______________________________________________________
2. Bell invented the telephone in 1876. .
à The telephone __________________________________________________________
3. People send Christmas cards a week before Christmas day.
àChristmas cards__________________________________________________________
4. Many people in the world speak English.
à English ________________________________________________________________
5. The workers clean the streets every day.
à The streets______________________________________________________________
6. They cancelled all flights because of the jog.
à All flights_______________________________________________________________
7. Clement Clark Moore wrote the poem in 1823.
à The poem______________________________________________________________
8. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
à These old pictures_________________________-______________________________
9. People should clean our teeth twice a day.
à Our teeth _____________________________________________________________
Exercise 2: Finish the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first.
1. This river is dangerous to swim
è It’s .............................................................................................. ……………………..
è Swimming ................................................................................. ……………………..
2. It’s difficult to remember all the students’names in many classes.
è To remember …………………………………………………………………….
è Remembering ……………………………………………………………………
3.It’s interesting to see that film
è To see ……………………………………………………………………………
è Seeing …………………………………………………………………………..
4.It’s hot to drink that tea cup.
è To drink …………………………………………………………………………
è Drinking …………………………………………………………………………
5.This reading text is not easy to understand.
è It’s ……………………………………………………………………………….
è To understand …………………………………………………………………...
è Understanding …………………………………………………………………...
Exercise3: Multiple choice
1. Milk bottles can be __________ after being cleaned. (recycled / thrown away / broken / reused)
2. Car tires can __________to make pipes and floor coverings. (be recycled/ recycled / recycling / recycle)
3. After about 15 minutes, __________ arrived and she was taken to the hospital. (a truck / taxi / ambulance / emergency)
4. It’s not easy __________ these questions. ( to answer / answering / answer / answered)
5. We were delighted_____________ your letter last week. ( to get / getting / got / get)
6. Garbage can be used to make _____________. ( fertilizer / fertilizing / fertile / fertilization)
7. The new hotel _____________ next year. ( is opened / will be opened / is opening / opens)
8. It’s dangerous _____________ near the streets. ( play / to play / playing / plays)
9. Milk _____________to houses by milkman every day. ( brings / is bring / is brought / is bringed)
10. Milk bottles can be _____________ after being cleaned. ( recycled / broken / reduced / reused)
11. _____________ means not buying any products which are overpackaged. ( Reuse / Reduce / Recycle/ Reorder)
12. Farmers use the dung for _____________ their fields. ( compost/ fertilizing / wasting/ collecting)
13. People throw _____________ billions of drink cans every year all over the world. ( away / over / out / off)
14. There must be a _____________on all drink cans. ( compost / fertilizer / deposit/ glassware)
M.n giúp em với ạ!
Rearrange words to make full sentences :
1. which are / Products / reduce / not buying / over packaged / means / .
2. tires can / be / and floor coverings / to make / recycled / pipes /.
3. eighty trees / saves / recycled paper / of / approximately / one ton /.
4. are interested / the environment / we are / in / that you / delighted / protecting / .
5. is sent / when / what happens / to the factories / to the glass / it / ?
I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounceddifferently from the others.
1. a. mash b. scatter c. package d. metal
2. a. mesh b. press c. melt d. refill
3. a. those b. clothes c. shopping d. envelope
4. a. down b. throw c. nowadays d. how
5. a. fields b. plants c. trees d. newspapers
II. Choose the word or phrase that best completes each unfinished sentence below or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.
6. Every few weeks new satellites_____into orbit.
a. are put b. is put c. are putted d. is putted
7. I ought to give up smoking.
a. should b. could c. may d. am going to
8. Try to____amount of fat in your diet.
a. reuse b. refill c. reduce d. recycle
9. It is_____ to park in the center of Newtown.
a. impossible b. impossibility c. impossibilities d. impossibly
10. I am delighted_____you passed your exam.
a. that b. to c. in order to d. so that
11. We will begin_____ a brief discussion of the problems.
a. from b. with c. at d. on
12. Tree leaves____to wrap things.
a. should used b. should be used c. should been used d. should be use
13. _____is a wonderful natural fertilizer.
a. Compost b. Plastic c. Envelope d. Garbage
14. Glass is broken up, melted and made into new______.
a. silverware b. hardware c. ironware d. glassware
15. Is the rubbish______ every day?
a. collect b. collecting c. collected d. be collected
III. Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in Standard English.
16. You will be gave a present when you go to the party next Saturday.
A B C D
17. It is unhealthily to live in many of the world’s cities.
A B C D
18. We began the meeting by a discussion about recycling.
A B C D
19. Miss Blake is one of the represents from Friends of the Earth.
A B C D
20. Climate change is causing the polar ice cap melting.
A B C D
IV. Choose the word (a, b, c, or d) that best fits each of the blank spaces.
Don’t use disposable products. In a single year, people (21)____the - United States use enough disposable diapers (22)_____to the moon and back seven times. If you (23)____disposable products, use products made from (24)_____ materials. Also, recycle whenever possible. Recycling on aluminum can saves (25)_____energy to run a TV (26)_____three hours.
disposable (adj) dùng một lần diaper (n) tã lót
aluminum (n) nhôm
21. a. in b. at c. on d. from
22. a. reach b. reaching c. to reach d. for reaching
23. a. have b. use c. sell d. hold
24. a. recycle b. recycles c. recycling d. recycled
25. a. enough b. too c. very d. much
26. a. on b. at c. of d. for
V. Read the following passage and choose the item (a, b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions about it.
You can recycle many types of glass. Glass food and beverage containers can be reused and recycled many times. (In fact, only bulbs, ceramic glass, dishes, and window glass can’t be recycled. )
Glass is made from soda ash, sand, and lime. If it’s thrown away, it stays there indefinitely because glass never breaks down into its original ingredients. To be recycled, glass is sorted by color, crushed into small pieces, and melted down into a liquid. Then, it is molded into new glass containers.
lime (n) vôi indefinitely (adv) vĩnh viễn sort (v) phân loại
beverage container(n) thùng chứa ash (n) tro
27. Which of the following can be recycled?
a. glass food and beverage containers
b. bulbs
c. ceramic glass d. dishes and window glass
28. What does the word ‘reuse’ in line 2 mean?
a. use something again
b. use all of something
c. throw something away
d. not buying things which are overpackaged
29. Glass _______.
a. is made from soda ash, sand, and lime
b. stays there indefinitely if it’s thrown away
c. never breaks down into its original ingredients
d. all are correct
30. What does the word ‘its’ in line 5 refer to?
a. glass b. soda ash c. sand d. lime
31. When people recycle glass, they_______.
a. sort it by color and crush it into small pieces
b. melt it into a liquid
c. mould it into containers
d. all are correct
chuyển các câu chủ động thành bị động
1.She reported that the flowers were killed by frost
2. He discovered that this cotton was grow in Egypt
3.They promise that the performance will start on time
4.He recommends that we should stay at the city
5.We belived that lan would pass the driving test
6.They have decieded that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend
7.People thinh that Maradona is the best football player in he 20th century
8.They find that job is not suitable for a girl like her
9.the teacher explained that this powerful engine pullled the train
10.He told me that his football team had played well last seanson
I. Choose the best andswer.
1. She fell _____ her bike
A. Of. B. Off. C. Up. D. In
2. We want to share our recycling story with our ____
A. Reading. B. Reader. C. Readers.. D. Read
3. This is our new _____. Please try it!
A. Production. B. Produces. C. Producing. D.Product.
4. We are ______ that you are interestd in protecting the enviroment.
A. Delight. B. Delighted. C. Delighting. D. Delights
5. Mix them with certain specific ____
A. Chemistry. B. Chemicals. C. Chemist. D. Chemist's
6. Milk bottles can be ____ after being cleaned
A. Recycled. B. Thrown away. C. Broken. D. Reused
7.One ton of recycled paper ___ approximately eight trees
A. Saves. B. Save. C. Is saving. D. Are saving
8. This project ___ next month
A. Are carried out. B. Carries out. C. Will carry out. D. Will be carried out
9. It's dangerous _____ in that river
A. Swim. B. To swim. C. Swimming. D. Swam
10. We are looking forward to ____ you in June
A. Seeing. B. See. C. Saw. D. Be seen
II. Give the correct form of word (3pts)
D. will be carried out D. swam
D. be seen
1. Put the affected part under a ______________ cold tap. (run )
2. Don’t forget to _____________ his head below the level of the heart. (low)
3. Please share your ________________________ story with our readers.(recycle)
4. Compost is a wonderful _____________________ fertilizer. (nature)
5. Reduce means not buying products which are ________________. (package )
6. We should use _________________________bags instead of plastic bags. (clothing)
III. Rewrite (2pts)
1. Tim wants to see a play, so he will go to Hoa Binh theater. (so as to/ in order to) => __________________________________________________________ 2. My father turns on TV. He wants to see the news. (so as to/ in order to)
=> __________________________________________________________ 3. It’s hard to understand his pronunciation.
=> It’s_______________________________________________.
4. She can’t come. I’m afraid.
=> I’m ________________________________________________________________
1 Have you ever recycled garbage to make compost?
->
2 what type of garbage can you put in the compost?
->
3 where is the best place for a compost heap?
->
4 should you water the compost?
->
5 how long does it take before you can use the compost?
->
Chọn và khoanh tròn đáp án đúng
1. We are very ......... with what is being done here. (A.pleased B.please C.pleasing D.to please)
2. People should ......... plastic bags rather than throw them away. (A.reused B.reuse C.reusing D.to reuse)
3. ....... is a good way to protect the environment? (A.recycled B.recycle C.recycling D.to recycle)
mk cần gấp lắm, sáng mai phải nộp. các bạn giúp mk vs!
Use the correct word form of the word given in each sentence.:
1. A lot of beautiful toys are made from........... plastic ( Recycle )
2. " Friends of the Earth " is an ........ organization ( Environment)
3. Linda is one of the........ from Friends of the Earth ( Represent)
4. It's........ to swim in the river ( Danger )
5. Our country is rich in........ resources ( Nature )
6. Reduce means not buying Products which are....... ( Package )
7. Compost is a natural......... It helps plants grow ( Fertilize )
8.........., he passed all the exams ( Lucky )
