Question

Chứng minh rằng : \(\dfrac{1.3.5.7...39}{21.22.23..40}=\dfrac{1}{2^{20}}\)

Answer 1

CM: \(\dfrac{1\cdot3\cdot5\cdot7\cdot\cdot\cdot39}{21\cdot22\cdot23\cdot\cdot\cdot40}=\dfrac{1}{2^{20}}\)

Biến đổi vế trái:

\(\dfrac{1\cdot3\cdot5\cdot7\cdot\cdot\cdot39}{21\cdot22\cdot23\cdot\cdot\cdot40}=\dfrac{1\cdot3\cdot5\cdot7\cdot\cdot\cdot19}{22\cdot24\cdot26\cdot\cdot\cdot40}\)

\(=\dfrac{1\cdot3\cdot5\cdot7\cdot\cdot\cdot19}{2\cdot11\cdot2^3\cdot3\cdot2\cdot13\cdot2^2\cdot7\cdot2\cdot15\cdot2^5\cdot2\cdot17\cdot2^2\cdot9\cdot2\cdot19\cdot2^3\cdot5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1\cdot3\cdot5\cdot7\cdot\cdot\cdot19}{\left(3\cdot5\cdot7\cdot\cdot\cdot19\right)2^{20}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2^{20}}\)